Retssystemer

Die vorliegende Arbeit setzt sich mit der datenschutzrechtlichen Einwilligung im Beschäftigungskontext auseinander. Mithin stellt sie ein Thema auf den Prüfstand, das neben verfassungsrechtlichen Aspekten wie dem Recht auf informationelle Selbstbestimmung aus Art. 2 Abs. 1 i.V.m. Art. 1 Abs. 1 GG auch spezifisch arbeitsrechtliche Aspekte, wie die Auswirkungen des typischen Über- und Unterordnungsverhältnisses zwischen Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmer auf die Freiwilligkeit der Einwilligung, umfasst. Diese Arbeit verfolgt im Wesentlichen zwei Ziele: Zum einen sollen die Voraussetzungen einer wirksamen Einwilligung aus der Verfassung herausgearbeitet werden. Überdies soll diese Arbeit zur nationalen Diskussion um die Bedeutung der Einwilligungserklärung im Beschäftigtenkontext beitragen, indem sie Unsicherheiten in Bezug auf die Umsetzung der Wirksamkeitserfordernisse beseitigt. Ein Bereich, in dem Einwilligungen im Beschäftigungsverhältnis relevant werden können, ist der Einsatz von in die Haut implantierten Mikrochips, beispielsweise zum Öffnen von Türen, zur Zeiterfassung sowie zum Bezahlen in der Kantine. Anhand dieser drei Beispiele wird die Einwilligung im Beschäftigungsverhältnis exemplifiziert.

With a New Introduction by Michael HoeflichJohn H. & John M. Kane Professor of Law University of Kansas School of Law Reprint of the final and best edition. In 1774 Hallifax, Bishop of Gloucester, Regius Professor of Civil Law at Cambridge University and teacher of Sir Henry Maine, offered a course of lectures on "the Roman Civil Law." According to the Dictionary of National Biography, they were "attended by persons of the highest rank and fortune at the university." The lectures were published that year and reissued in 1775, 1779, 1795 and 1818. Geldart became Regius Professor in 1814. His contributions are interesting because they offer a snapshot of civil law studies at Cambridge a half-century later. v (iii-v new introduction), xxxv, 226, [1] pp.

Exploring a millennium-long story of law and religion in Italy through a series of 26 biographical chapters written by distinguished legal scholars and historians from Italy and around the world, this book will be essential reading for academics working in the areas of Legal History, Law and Religion and Constitutional Law.

The widespread understanding of auction structure considers auction as consisting of three contracts: contract between the seller and the auctioneer, contract between the auctioneer and the buyer and the sale contract between the seller and the buyer. The book challenges this concept, arguing that the traditional tripartite concept of auction is too narrow and does not correspond to the actual structure of auction relations.Demonstrating that an auction structure consists of a plethora of legal relationships, including noncontractual relations, this book explores the legal concept of auction sale and the structure of accompanying relations. The book provides a historical overview of auctions and different auction models. Following a brief introduction to the economic theory, auction models are examined against the following legal criteria: price formation, publicity, parties' autonomy, legal form and applied technology to find a legal concept and nature of auction. The book explores the legal position of key auction figures and auction objects to identify the categories of legal relations that appear at auction. It explores the legal nature of the main contract, as well as the relations between the consignor and the auctioneer, the auctioneer and the bidders, the bidders themselves, the consignor and the bidders. The book covers relations arising from droit de suite, financial and bidding agreements to provide a comprehensive overview of lesserknown legal relations that commonly arise in auction practice.

This book explores how Islam can impact the structures and performance of firms, financial institutions and capital markets across a range of countries and industries.The Islamic finance industry represents an important reality not only because of the oil wealth of the Gulf states, which have fueled demand for such financial services, but also for an increased demand from a growing Muslim population in the West that aspires to express a full and all-inclusive religious identity. The increased demand for Muslim financial institutions has prompted Western non-Islamic firms to begin providing these services in an interesting effort of acculturation to the new plural scenario.By adopting a multidisciplinary approach, which also takes into account the theological, legal and geopolitical framework, the book offers a comprehensive picture of Islamic financial tools, contracts and business opportunities. Drawing on different fields of expertise, it deals with various themes, such as the theological roots of Islamic economics and finance and its geopolitical impact; the EU policy of cooperation with MENA and GCC countries; the instruments of Islamic finance, its legal principle and ability to become an instrument for enhancing business opportunities; the functioning of Islamic banks; the development of capital markets within a financial model influenced by religious constraints and, finally, the new relationships of this religious financial system with Western legal systems. The book thus provides a complete and extensive overview of the practice of Islamic finance through the lenses offered by studies of economics and management.Providing a careful analysis and an integrated framework of geo-economic and political issues, the book will be a valuable resource for academics, researchers and professionals in International Business, Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management, Law and Religion and Intercultural Studies.

Focusing on the intersection of spatial justice, child rights, and planning policy, this book investigates the challenges of resettlement in East Africa, where half of those displaced are children.The challenges created by displacement and resettlement are often considered from an adult-centric perspective by planners and humanitarian and development experts. The spatial injustice of displacement and resettlement, the agency of children, and the application of tools such as Child Participatory Vulnerability Index (CPVI) is siloed, commonly overlooked, or discounted. This book uses a CPVI and rights-based assessment of land-use policies, to investigate resettlement due to conflict and settlement in northern Uganda, floods due to climate change in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and urban to rural migration of children due to the aids pandemic in Western Kenya. Case studies from over a decade of field research are integrated with examples from applied planning projects and policy development in the East Africa region. This book uses spatial justice theory to show how child-friendly planning approaches can positively promote child rights in the context of resettlement.Providing important insights on how to enact child-friendly planning in informal settlements, refugee camps, and displacement camps, this book will be of interest to planning and development professionals, and researchers across the fields of children's rights, Development Studies, Planning, and African Studies.

Welche Effekte die interdisziplinäre Zusammenarbeit zwischen den Bereichen Provenienzforschung und Kunst- und Kulturgutschutzrecht haben können, zeigt dieser Band exemplarisch. Der Bogen der kunsthistorischen Beiträge spannt sich dabei von Kulturgütern aus kolonialen Kontexten über NS-Raubgut und Fragen des Kulturgutentzugs in der SBZ und DDR bis hin zu methodologischen Fragestellungen. Die juristischen Aufsätze setzen sich mit Grundfragen des Kunst- und Kulturgutschutzrechts auseinander, etwa mit den zivilrechtlichen Implikationen des neuen Kulturgutschutzgesetzes, normwissenschaftlichen Implikationen der Forderung nach "gerechten und fairen Lösungen" gemäß der Washingtoner Prinzipien zum Umgang mit nationalsozialistischer Raubkunst und schließlich juristischer Reaktionen auf Entwicklungen der Bildwissenschaften.

Sharia LawIslam is a political system with its own body of laws called Sharia. Sharia law is based on entirely different principles than our laws. Many of these laws concern the non-Muslim. What does Sharia law mean for the citizens of this state? How will affect us? What are the long term effects of granting Muslims the right to be ruled by Sharia, instead of our laws? Every demand that Muslims make is based on the idea of implementing Sharia law in America. Should we allow any Sharia at all? Why? Why not?How can any political or legal authority make decisions about Sharia law if they do not know what it is? Is this moral? The answers to all of these questions are found in this book.

The second volume of the series "Key Concepts in Interreligious Discourses" points out the roots of the concept of ''human rights'' in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. It shows how far the universal validity of ''human rights'' opposes in some crucial points with religious traditions. The volume demonstrates that new perspectives are introduced to the general discussion about human rights when related to religious traditions. Especially the interreligious viewpoint proves that a new kind of debate about human rights and its history is necessary.

This book offers a window into the mechanisms that drive events when countries with poor track records in environmental protection and low administrative capacity, join an organisation with ambitious environmental regulatory regimes, which include some of the highest environmental protections standards in the world.This book examines the institutional building capacity in Romania after two decades of the development of the EU's environmental policy on elaboration, transposition, implementation, monitoring and institutional building. The book examines how Romania has fared as one of the least environmentally friendly EU member states, and poses the following questions. What are the limits of Europeanisation in the area of public policies? What is the reason why, despite the overwhelming public interest in environmental issues, and widespread agreement that urgent action to protect the environment and prevent catastrophic climate change are paramount, the pace of achieving the goals is remains slow. Why do policies fail?This book brings together several case studies focusing on the evolution of environmental policies in Romania over the last twenty years, with a special focus on the post-accession period (2007 onwards). The book provides an analysis of policies, where progress is less than satisfactory, and examines why this is the case.

Das Werk umfasst uber 700 Fragen und Antworten sowie drei Ubungsfalle auf Examensniveau zum BGB AT. Dabei werden insbesondere auch Querverbindungen zwischen den verschiedenen Themenfeldern aufgezeigt, in der Art, wie sie in mundlichen Prufungen gern abgefragt werden. Das Buch bezweckt, samtliche examensrelevanten Themen abzuhandeln.

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

Das kompakte Lehrbuch eignet sich fur Studierende an Universitaten, Fachhochschulen und anderen Bildungseinrichtungen sowohl als Einstieg in das Burgerliche Recht als auch im weiteren Verlauf des Studiums zur Wiederholung. Eine Vielzahl von Beispielen aus der Praxis und einpragsame Illustrationen machen in eingangiger Erlauterung vertraut mit den ersten drei Buchern des Burgerlichen Gesetzbuches sowie den Grundzugen der Zivilprozessordnung. Geschult werden das Verstandnis fur die Strukturen und Zusammenhange im Burgerlichen Recht und das Verstandnis fur die Verbindungen mit dem Zivilprozessrecht.

Das Buch bietet einen praxisnahen Einstieg in die HOAI 2021 und fundierte Grundlagen zur Honorarermittlung für Architekten und Ingenieure. Ein Kurzkommentar jedes Paragrafen, Praxistipps zur Anwendung sowie Beispiele zur Abrechnung und zu speziellen Honorarermittlungstechniken festigen das Basiswissen und bieten eine verlässliche Hilfestellung für die Umsetzung im Arbeitsalltag. Die Autoren bieten sowohl rechtliche als auch fachtechnische Erläuterungen.Die fünfte Auflage wurde vollständig überarbeitet und aktualisiert.