Bøger af Anjara Lalaina Jocelyn Rakotoarisoa

Corruption is a global calamity that strikes all countries, whether developed or not. Without effective and appropriate measures, it can significantly jeopardize a country's efforts to promote good governance and reduce poverty. Madagascar is one of the most corrupt countries in the world. Its CPI score in 2017 was 24/100, placing it 155th out of 180 countries, according to Transparency International. Widespread corruption in Madagascar seems to penalize its economy, affecting the promotion of economic growth. Exploring this relationship is the very purpose of this book.

The question of the environment and economics is a subject that is currently at the center of the most heated discussions of our era. In the economic visions of the past, from the mercantilists to the modern economists, the environmental question had not yet had this prominent place. However, this dimension has taken its place following the awareness of environmental issues. This article attempts to find a conceptual ground that would allow to highlight in a dynamic way the relationship between production and polluting emission that, pragmatically, harms the environmental system. The notions of green taxation and green subsidy, probably new concepts, are at the center of this presentation to bring some thoughts and solutions for the trade-off between production and pollution.

The present work consists of the introduction of an essay on the combination of Keynesianism and monetarism. These two economic thoughts are incompatible, but it seems that they can be complementary. In this framework, the author "tries" to develop a conception that attempts to merge the two visions which are based on the IS-LM model (in the orthodox sense of Keynesianism) and the quantitative theory of money (QM). Hence the notion of IS-LM-TQM raised in this little book. The author believes that he is broadening the scientific debate, offering a small lead in the adjustment of the famous policy-mix, which is a combination of monetary and fiscal policy.