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De façon à la fois sarcastique et pragmatique, c'est-à-dire ne prenant en compte que les résultats, Schopenhauer y expose une série de stratagèmes permettant de l'emporter lors de controverses, indépendamment de la vérité du point de vue que l'on soutient. Ce travail qu'il considère comme le premier essai d'une dialectique scientifique n'ayant pas d'équivalent à son époque a aussi pour but de bien distinguer ces stratagèmes afin de pouvoir les dénoncer.La dialectique éristique, constituée de la dialectique et de la sophistique, s'opposerait ainsi à la logique, à l'analytique, et à la philosophie dont le but est la recherche objective de la vérité.
"The Essays of Arthur Schopenhauer" is a set of the deep highbrow thoughts of Arthur Schopenhauer, a German who have become searching out the reality. This collection of essays on a massive kind of subjects gives a complete image of Schopenhauer's particular philosophical view of the world. Schopenhauer's essays, which got here out in the middle of the 1800s, are about the character of human life, the complexity of unfastened will, and the search for a profitable life. Friedrich Schopenhauer's perception is a combination of pessimism and thoughts from the East. He appears at how options affect people and how human beings are constantly looking to get what they want, announcing that ache is actually associated with having dreams which you cannot satisfy. The quantities smash down the complicated additives of artwork, splendor, and a contemplative manner of lifestyles as possible strategies to get past the problems of regular life. In addition to thinking about the that means of life, Schopenhauer also thinks approximately ethics, thinking social norms and pushing for kindness and sensitivity. His essays question commonplace ideals and present a completely new manner of looking at humans's lives. Even though Schopenhauer's paintings may be sad at times, it's far marked through highbrow rigor and a deep know-how of the human thoughts. The collection is still an important a part of existential belief and has an impact on the manner human beings expect these days and inside the destiny.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Arthur Schopenhauer's Sämmtliche Werke: Parerga Und Paralipomena; Volume 5 Of Arthur Schopenhauer's Sämmtliche Werke; Arthur Schopenhauer 2 Arthur Schopenhauer Julius Fraunstädt (i.e. Christian Martin Julius) F. A. Brockhaus, 1908 Philosophy; History & Surveys; Modern; Philosophy; Philosophy / General; Philosophy / History & Surveys / Modern
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“Ligesom min hunds klogskab ofte har forbløffet mig og undertiden igen dens dumhed, således er det også gået med hensyn til menneskeslægten.”- fra bogen.Arthur Schopenhauers senværk Parerga & Paralipomena (biværker og tiloversblevet) er en samling tekster, der føjer sig ind i hele Schopenhauers filosofiske system. Værket fra 1851 blev gennembruddet, der gjorde Schopenhauer vidt berømt som pessimismens filosof og som litterær stilist, der klart og insisterende formulerer en dybt original tænkning. De fire bind er skrevet, så de er tilgængelige for enhver og kan læses uafhængigt af hinanden.Schopenhauer udfolder i nærværende bind en række refleksioner over menneskets væsen i både filosofisk, psykologisk og eksistentielt perspektiv. Undersøgelserne angår blandt andet filosofien og dens metode, det menneskelige intellekts natur, naturfilosofi og naturvidenskab, den menneskelige eksistens’ tomhed, verdens lidelser, selvmordet og bekræftelsen eller benægtelsen af viljen til livet. Centralt står overvejelserne over menneskets væsen som et forhold mellem vilje og intellekt samt etikkens begrundelse i medlidenheden.
Arthur Schopenhauers senværk Parerga & Paralipomena (biværker og tiloversblevet) er en samling tekster, der føjer sig ind i hele Schopenhauers filosofiske system. Værket fra 1851 blev gennembruddet, der gjorde Schopenhauer vidt berømt som pessimismens filosof og som litterær stilist, der klart og insisterende formulerer en dybt original tænkning. De fire bind er skrevet, så de er tilgængelige for enhver og kan læses uafhængigt af hinanden.I Aforismer om livsvisdom stiller Schopenhauer spørgsmålet om muligheden af et godt eller lykkeligt liv og formulerer efter klassisk forbillede en samling refleksioner og leveregler, der ganske vist ikke kan gøre os lykkelige, men dog vise os vejen til et nogenlunde behageligt og tåleligt liv. Schopenhauer fremhæver særligt ethvert menneskes individuelle karakter, og heraf ethvert menneskes individuelle behov, som grundbetingelse for lykken.
A devout believer in the supremacy of will over intellect, Arthur Schopenhauer developed a metaphysical theory that influenced such thinkers as Nietzsche, Wagner, Wittgenstein, and Freud. These six essays are drawn from the chapters entitled Zur Ethik and Zur Rechtslehre und Politik, which originated in the philosopher's Parerga, as well as from his posthumously published writings. More than any other work, On Human Nature offers an expression of Schopenhauer's views, including the depth of his interests, his biases, and his philosophy. Students of history and philosophy along with other readers will appreciate these lucid, accessible observations on government, free will and fatalism, character, moral instinct, and ethics.German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) reacted with pessimism to his idealistic predecessors, contending that human motivations derive from basic desires that can never be satisfied. His writings on psychology, ethics, and politics influenced such latter-day thinkers as Nietzsche, Wittgenstein, and Freud.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
"Studies in Pessimism" is a collection of essays written by the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. The book, first published in 1851, is a compilation of philosophical reflections that delve into Schopenhauer's distinctive worldview, particularly focusing on his pessimistic perspective on life. Here are some key aspects of the book and its contents: Pessimism: As the title suggests, "Studies in Pessimism" is a collection that centers around Schopenhauer's pessimistic philosophy. Schopenhauer believed that suffering is an inherent part of human existence, and he explored various aspects of life that contribute to this suffering, such as desire, the nature of the will, and the inevitability of death. Philosophical Themes: The essays cover a range of philosophical themes, including the fleeting nature of happiness, the pursuit of wealth and success as futile endeavors, the challenges of human relationships, and the limitations of human knowledge. Schopenhauer draws on his metaphysical views, particularly his concept of the "will," to elucidate these themes. Style and Tone: Schopenhauer is known for his clear and often pessimistic writing style. He presents his arguments with a direct and straightforward tone, making his ideas accessible to a broader audience. Influence of Eastern Thought: Schopenhauer was influenced by Eastern philosophies, particularly Hindu and Buddhist thought. This influence is evident in his exploration of the concept of desire, the nature of the will, and the pursuit of inner peace. Emphasis on Individual Freedom: While emphasizing the inevitability of suffering, Schopenhauer also places importance on individual freedom and the ability to mitigate suffering through personal choices and attitudes. He suggests that recognizing the transient nature of desires can lead to a more content and peaceful existence. Legacy: "Studies in Pessimism" is one of Schopenhauer's more accessible works and has been influential in shaping discussions on existentialism, pessimism, and the nature of human experience. It provides a concise introduction to Schopenhauer's philosophical outlook and serves as a key text for those interested in his ideas. In summary, "Studies in Pessimism" by Arthur Schopenhauer is a collection of essays that explores the inherent challenges and suffering in human existence from a pessimistic philosophical standpoint. It is characterized by Schopenhauer's clear and direct writing style and provides insight into his unique worldview.
"The Basis of Morality" is a philosophical work written by the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. It was first published in 1840 as an appendix to his main work, "The World as Will and Representation" ("Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung"). In this work, Schopenhauer delves into the nature of ethics, morality, and the fundamental principles that govern human conduct. Key themes in "The Basis of Morality" include: Metaphysical Exploration: Schopenhauer begins by exploring the metaphysical basis of morality, arguing that the foundation of ethics lies in a metaphysical understanding of the human will. He proposes that the ultimate reality is an indomitable, blind, and irrational "will to live" that underlies all phenomena. Ethical Theory: Schopenhauer develops his ethical theory based on the idea that compassion, or what he calls "universal altruism," is the cornerstone of morality. He argues that individuals should recognize the suffering inherent in all living beings and act with compassion and benevolence toward others. The Role of Pity: Central to Schopenhauer's moral philosophy is the concept of pity (Mitleid). He sees pity as the direct awareness of the suffering of others and believes that it is the primary motive for ethical behavior. Pity, according to Schopenhauer, transcends individual egoism and forms the basis for moral actions. Asceticism and the Denial of the Will: Schopenhauer explores the idea of asceticism as a means of transcending the individual will. He suggests that the denial of personal desires and the renunciation of worldly attachments lead to a higher moral state and a reduction of suffering. Critique of Kantian Ethics: While Schopenhauer acknowledges the influence of Immanuel Kant, he also criticizes certain aspects of Kantian ethics. He proposes his own ethical framework that is more focused on the emotional and intuitive aspects of moral experience. Schopenhauer's writing is characterized by its depth, clarity, and a certain pessimistic outlook on human existence. "The Basis of Morality" remains an important work in the history of ethics and is considered a significant contribution to the broader philosophical discourse on morality and human nature.
Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) was a German philosopher who is best known for his work in metaphysics and ethics. He was a prominent figure in the German philosophical tradition and had a significant influence on later philosophers such as Friedrich Nietzsche. Here are some key aspects of Schopenhauer's philosophy: Metaphysics of the Will: One of Schopenhauer's central ideas is the concept of the "will." He argued that an underlying, blind, and irrational force, which he identified as the will to live, is the fundamental aspect of reality. This will is the driving force behind all phenomena in the world. Pessimism: Schopenhauer is often associated with a pessimistic view of existence. He believed that the will to live leads to suffering and that human desires and cravings are insatiable, causing perpetual dissatisfaction. He famously described life as a constant striving and the attainment of desires as temporary relief from suffering. The World as Representation: Schopenhauer distinguished between the "world as will" and the "world as representation." The world as representation is the world as it appears to us through our senses and conceptual understanding. He argued that our perceptions and experiences are shaped by the will and that the world we see is a product of this will. Aesthetic Experience: Schopenhauer had a deep appreciation for the arts, particularly music and visual arts. He believed that artistic experiences provide a temporary escape from the relentless striving of the will and offer a glimpse into a transcendent realm. Influence on Nietzsche: Schopenhauer's ideas, especially his emphasis on the will and his critique of traditional values, had a profound impact on Friedrich Nietzsche. While Nietzsche initially admired Schopenhauer, he later developed his own distinct philosophical stance, often critiquing aspects of Schopenhauer's pessimism. Ethics: Schopenhauer's ethical views were influenced by Eastern philosophies, particularly Hindu and Buddhist thought. He advocated for a form of compassion and self-denial as a means to alleviate suffering. Controversial Legacy: Schopenhauer's philosophy was not widely appreciated during his lifetime, but he gained posthumous recognition. While some appreciate his unique perspective and contributions to metaphysics, others criticize aspects of his pessimism and his sometimes cynical view of human nature. Schopenhauer's works, including "The World as Will and Representation," "On the Basis of Morality," and "Essays and Aphorisms," continue to be studied and discussed in contemporary philosophy. His ideas on the will, suffering, and the nature of reality remain subjects of interest and debate.
”Vi er ganske vist alle sammen født i Arkadien, som Schiller siger, det vil sige vi træder ud i verden fulde af krav på lykke og nydelser og nærer det tåbelige håb at kunne sætte disse krav igennem. Men i reglen kommer snart skæbnen og tager ublidt fat på os og belærer os om, at intet er vort, men alt er dens, idet den har en ubestridelig ret ikke blot til al vor ejendom og erhverv og kone og børn, men endog til arme og ben, øjne og øren, ja, til næsen midt i ansigtet.”Pessimismens fader, Arthur Schopenhauer, bringer en lang række spændende observationer om, hvordan livet er skruet sammen, og hvordan man får det bedste ud af det. Undervejs i bogen drager han store filosoffer og tænkere som Platon, Salomon, Friedrich Schiller og Aristoteles ind i sine tanker og skiftevis understreger og modsvarer deres holdningspunkter.”Livsførelse” udkom første gang på dansk i 1921.Den tyske filosof Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) er kendt som hovedfiguren inden for den filosofiske retning pessimisme. Schopenhauer var i høj grad påvirket af buddhisme og Immanuel Kants filosofi, og hans egen filosofi er både et modsvar til og en udvidelse af Kants erkendelsesfilosof. ”Verden som vilje og forestilling” (1818) er Schopenhauers mest kendte værk, og hans tanker har påvirket store tænkere, kunstnere og forfattere som Friedrich Nietzsche, Sigmund Freud, Lev Tolstoj, Thomas Mann og Ludwig Wittgenstein.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Werke, Volume 2; Werke; Arthur Schopenhauer Arthur Schopenhauer Moritz Brasch G. Fock, 1891
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
Thank you for checking out this book by Theophania Publishing. We appreciate your business and look forward to serving you soon. We have thousands of titles available, and we invite you to search for us by name, contact us via our website, or download our most recent catalogues. The following essays are drawn from the chapters entitled Zur Ethik and Zur Rechtslehre und Politik which are to be found both in Schopenhauer's Parerga and in his posthumous writings. As in my previous volumes, so also in this, I have omitted a few passages which appeared to me to be either antiquated or no longer of any general interest. For convenience' sake I have divided the original chapters into sections, which I have had to name; and I have also had to invent a title which should express their real scope. The reader will find that it is not so much Ethics and Politics that are here treated, as human nature itself in various aspects.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Ueber Die Vierfache Wurzel Des Satzes Vom Zureichenden Grunde: Eine Philosophische Abhandlung 2 Arthur Schopenhauer J.C. Hermann, 1847 Philosophy; General; Philosophy; Philosophy / Aesthetics; Philosophy / General
This Is A New Release Of The Original 1883 Edition.
Die im Text beschriebenen 38 Kunstgriffe sind rhetorische Strategeme, mit deren Hilfe man in einem Disput, einer Debatte oder Diskussion Zustimmung beim Publikum oder sogar vom Gegner erzeugen kann, indem man die eigene Position plausibel macht oder die Plausibilität des Gegners untergräbt.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Lichtstrahlen Aus Seinem Werken: Mit Einer Biographie Und Charateristik Schopenhauer's 2 Arthur Schopenhauer
Das Buch ""Arthur Schopenhauer: Ein Wort Der Vertheidigung, Und Memorabilien, Briefe Und Nachlassstucke (1863)"" von Arthur Schopenhauer ist eine Sammlung von Schriften des ber�����hmten deutschen Philosophen. Es enth�����lt einen Verteidigungsbrief von Schopenhauer, in dem er sich gegen Kritik an seiner Philosophie und seinem Lebensstil wehrt. Au�����erdem enth�����lt das Buch eine Auswahl von Memorabilien, Briefen und Nachlassst�����cken, die einen Einblick in das Leben und Denken von Schopenhauer geben. Die Texte sind in der Originalsprache Deutsch verfasst und bieten eine wertvolle Quelle f�����r alle, die sich f�����r die Philosophie und das Leben von Arthur Schopenhauer interessieren.This Book Is In German.This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the old original and may contain some imperfections such as library marks and notations. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions, that are true to their original work.
This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ Die Welt Als Wille Und Vorstellung, 4 Bücher Nebst Einem Anhange Der Die Kritik Der Kentischen Philosophie Arthur Schopenhauer Brockhaus, 1819
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Toda individualidad es para Schopenhauer un error especial, una equivocación y el verdadero objetivo de la vida es librarnos de él. Esta es la Metafísica del amor y la metafísica de la muerte, los dos grandes medios de trascender la individualidad.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
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