Bøger af Marcelo Carrasco

Der spezifische Gegenstand unserer Studie, die Gemeinde San Casimiro im Süden des Bundesstaates Aragua in der Republik Venezuela, befindet sich in einem Prozess der landwirtschaftlichen Regression, der demografischen Stagnation in ihrem ländlichen Raum und der unzureichenden oder fehlenden Nutzung natürlicher Ressourcen wie Bodenschätze und Land sowie der kulturellen Ressourcen der Bevölkerung wie Patronatsfeste, Karneval, empirisches Wissen über die Umwelt, künstlerische und kulinarische Traditionen und anderes, was die Armut ihrer Einwohner beeinflusst hat, die unter Arbeitslosigkeit, Wohnungsmangel, Unterernährung und sozialer Ungerechtigkeit leiden. Die Kenntnis des historischen und geografischen Prozesses, der diese menschliche Realität hervorgebracht hat, kann es uns ermöglichen, praktikable Lösungen für die beschriebene wirtschaftliche und soziale Situation anzubieten.

The specific object of our study, the Municipality of San Casimiro, located in the south of the State of Aragua in the Republic of Venezuela, is in a process of agricultural regression, demographic stagnation in its rural area and presents underutilization or non-utilization of natural resources such as minerals and land, and of the cultural resources of the population such as patron saint festivities, Carnival, empirical knowledge of the environment, artistic and culinary traditions and others, which has influenced the poverty of its inhabitants who suffer from unemployment, lack of housing, malnutrition and social injustice. The knowledge of the historical and geographical process that generated this human reality, can allow to offer viable solutions to the economic and social situation described.

O objeto específico do nosso estudo, o Município de San Casimiro, localizado no sul do Estado de Aragua, na República da Venezuela, encontra-se num processo de regressão agrícola, estagnação demográfica na sua zona rural e subutilização ou não utilização dos recursos naturais, como os minerais e a terra, e dos recursos culturais da população, como as festas de padroeiros, o Carnaval, o conhecimento empírico do meio ambiente, as tradições artísticas e culinárias e outros, o que tem influenciado a pobreza dos seus habitantes que sofrem de desemprego, falta de habitação, desnutrição e injustiça social. O conhecimento do processo histórico e geográfico que gerou esta realidade humana pode permitir-nos oferecer soluções viáveis para a situação económica e social descrita.

L'objet spécifique de notre étude, la municipalité de San Casimiro, située dans le sud de l'État d'Aragua en République du Venezuela, est en voie de régression agricole, de stagnation démographique dans sa zone rurale et de sous-utilisation ou de non-utilisation des ressources naturelles telles que les minéraux et la terre, et des ressources culturelles de la population telles que les fêtes patronales, le carnaval, la connaissance empirique de l'environnement, les traditions artistiques et culinaires et autres, ce qui a influencé la pauvreté de ses habitants qui souffrent du chômage, du manque de logement, de la malnutrition et de l'injustice sociale. La connaissance du processus historique et géographique qui a généré cette réalité humaine peut nous permettre d'offrir des solutions viables à la situation économique et sociale décrite.

L'oggetto specifico del nostro studio, il Comune di San Casimiro, situato nel sud dello Stato di Aragua nella Repubblica del Venezuela, si trova in un processo di regressione agricola, di stagnazione demografica nella sua zona rurale e di sottoutilizzazione o non utilizzazione delle risorse naturali, come i minerali e la terra, e delle risorse culturali della popolazione, come le feste patronali, il Carnevale, la conoscenza empirica dell'ambiente, le tradizioni artistiche e culinarie e altre ancora, il che ha influito sulla povertà dei suoi abitanti che soffrono di disoccupazione, mancanza di alloggi, malnutrizione e ingiustizia sociale. La conoscenza del processo storico e geografico che ha generato questa realtà umana può permetterci di offrire soluzioni praticabili alla situazione economica e sociale descritta.

The Antímano parish of the Libertador Municipality of the Capital District, located southwest of Caracas, presents a great predominance of popular urban settlements in its mountainous areas and in the vicinity of the Guaire River, which makes it a priority in the process of awarding land ownership to the untitled peasants who have been living in the neighborhoods for several decades. From there arises the need to carry out a rigorous documentary and cartographic study of the real estate property, since there is a lack of basic information and even more, there are no systematic historical and geographic studies, which is partly due to the lack of a legal cadastre, which is the responsibility of the Cadastre Directorate of the Municipality Libertador of the Capital District, as stated in the Law of Geography, Cartography and National Cadastre dated July 28, 2000 (Official Gazette No. 37.002), the Technical Norms for the Formation and Conservation of the National Cadastre dated June 10, 2002 (Official Gazette No. 5,590 Extraordinary) and the Municipal Cadastre Ordinance dated August 30, 2012, (Municipal Gazette Extra No. 3,570-11).