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Uqzwimost' kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur porozhdaet rqd riskow i ugroz dlq nih, stawq pod ugrozu zhizn' obschestwa, wyzywaq sboi w rabote i nanosq ogromnyj uscherb gosudarstwu. Ih zaschita stanowitsq wazhnoj nacional'noj i ewropejskoj zadachej, pobuzhdaq predstawitelej stran-chlenow Ewropejskogo soüza prinimat' mery. Pered licom uqzwimostej, ugroz i riskow, s kotorymi stalkiwaetsq rumynskaq änergosistema w uslowiqh woennogo, medicinskogo i änergeticheskogo krizisa, rumynskoe gosudarstwo dolzhno imet' strategiü powysheniq ustojchiwosti kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur, osnowannuü na predskazuemosti, gibkosti, neprerywnosti, adaptiwnosti i ustojchiwosti.Jeta kniga qwlqetsq poleznym posobiem dlq studentow, magistrantow i aspirantow po special'nosti "Jenergeticheskoe mashinostroenie", a takzhe dlq äxpertow, specialistow, tehnicheskogo personala i sotrudnikow sluzhb bezopasnosti kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur, w änergeticheskom sektore. V knige podrobno rassmatriwaütsq interesnye i aktual'nye temy, kasaüschiesq Ewropejskogo soüza - osnownaq informaciq, instituty Ewropejskogo soüza, ewropejskie seti operatorow peredaüschih sistem, ewropejskaq bezopasnost' kriticheskoj änergeticheskoj infrastruktury, opisanie änergosistemy Rumynii.
La vulnerabilità delle infrastrutture elettriche critiche genera diversi rischi e minacce, mettendo in pericolo la vita della società, creando malfunzionamenti e generando danni estremi allo Stato. La loro protezione diventa un importante obiettivo nazionale ed europeo, che spinge i rappresentanti degli Stati membri dell'Unione Europea ad agire. Di fronte alle vulnerabilità, alle minacce e ai rischi che il sistema energetico rumeno si trova ad affrontare in un contesto di crisi militare, sanitaria ed energetica, lo Stato rumeno dovrebbe dotarsi di una strategia per rafforzare la resilienza delle infrastrutture energetiche critiche, basata su prevedibilità, flessibilità, continuità, adattabilità e resilienza.Questo libro è uno strumento utile per gli studenti, i master e i dottorandi in ingegneria energetica, nonché per gli esperti, gli specialisti, il personale tecnico e i responsabili della sicurezza delle infrastrutture energetiche critiche nel settore dell'energia. Il libro tratta in dettaglio argomenti interessanti e rilevanti riguardanti l'Unione Europea - Informazioni essenziali, Istituzioni dell'Unione Europea, Reti europee di gestori di sistemi di trasmissione, Sicurezza europea delle infrastrutture critiche di energia e Descrizione del sistema energetico rumeno.
La vulnérabilité des infrastructures électriques critiques génère plusieurs risques et menaces, mettant ainsi en danger la vie de la société, créant des dysfonctionnements et générant des dommages extrêmes pour l'État. Leur protection devient un objectif national et européen majeur, incitant les représentants des États membres de l'Union européenne à prendre des mesures. Face aux vulnérabilités, aux menaces et aux risques auxquels le système électrique roumain est confronté dans le contexte de la crise militaire, sanitaire et énergétique, l'État roumain devrait se doter d'une stratégie pour renforcer la résilience des infrastructures énergétiques critiques, basée sur la prévisibilité, la flexibilité, la continuité, l'adaptabilité et la résilience.Ce livre est un outil utile pour les étudiants, les masters et les doctorants spécialisés dans l'ingénierie énergétique, ainsi que pour les experts, les spécialistes, le personnel technique et les responsables de la sécurité dans les infrastructures énergétiques critiques, dans le secteur de l'énergie. Il aborde en détail des sujets intéressants et pertinents concernant l'Union européenne : informations essentielles, institutions de l'Union européenne, réseaux européens de gestionnaires de réseaux de transport, sécurité européenne des infrastructures énergétiques critiques et description du réseau électrique roumain.
Die Anfälligkeit kritischer Energieinfrastrukturen führt zu verschiedenen Risiken und Bedrohungen, die das Leben der Gesellschaft gefährden, zu Störungen führen und dem Staat großen Schaden zufügen. Ihr Schutz wird zu einem wichtigen nationalen und europäischen Ziel, das die Vertreter der Mitgliedsstaaten der Europäischen Union zum Handeln veranlasst. Angesichts der Schwachstellen, Bedrohungen und Risiken, mit denen das rumänische Stromversorgungssystem inmitten der Militär-, Gesundheits- und Energiekrise konfrontiert ist, sollte der rumänische Staat eine Strategie zur Stärkung der Widerstandsfähigkeit kritischer Energieinfrastrukturen entwickeln, die auf Vorhersehbarkeit, Flexibilität, Kontinuität, Anpassungsfähigkeit und Widerstandsfähigkeit beruht.Dieses Buch ist ein nützliches Hilfsmittel für Studenten, Master- und Doktoranden der Fachrichtung Energietechnik sowie für Experten, Fachleute, technisches Personal und Sicherheitsbeauftragte für kritische Energieinfrastrukturen im Energiesektor. Das Buch behandelt im Detail interessante und relevante Themen in Bezug auf die Europäische Union - Grundlegende Informationen, die Institutionen der Europäischen Union, die europäischen Netze der Übertragungsnetzbetreiber, die europäische Sicherheit von kritischen Energieinfrastrukturen und die Beschreibung des rumänischen Energiesystems.
A vulnerabilidade das infra-estruturas críticas de energia gera vários riscos e ameaças, pondo em perigo a vida da sociedade, criando avarias e gerando danos extremos para o Estado. A sua proteção torna-se um importante objetivo nacional e europeu, levando os representantes dos Estados-Membros da União Europeia a tomar medidas. Perante as vulnerabilidades, ameaças e riscos que o sistema elétrico romeno enfrenta no âmbito da crise militar, sanitária e energética, o Estado romeno deve ter uma estratégia para reforçar a resiliência das infra-estruturas energéticas críticas, baseada na previsibilidade, flexibilidade, continuidade, adaptabilidade e resiliência.Este livro é uma ferramenta útil para estudantes, mestres e doutorandos numa especialização de Engenharia Energética, bem como para peritos, especialistas, pessoal técnico e oficiais de segurança em infra-estruturas energéticas críticas, no sector da energia. O livro aborda em pormenor tópicos interessantes e relevantes relativos à União Europeia - Informação Essencial, Instituições da União Europeia, Redes Europeias de Operadores de Sistemas de Transmissão, Segurança Europeia por Infra-estruturas Críticas de Energia e Descrição do Sistema Elétrico Romeno.
Die Energiesicherheit und implizit die regionale Energiearchitektur, die aus kritischen Energieinfrastrukturen besteht, können aufgrund der Energiedynamik verschiedene Mutationen und Transformationen durchlaufen, die durch mögliche Synkopen bei der Gewinnung, dem Transport und der Nutzung von Energieressourcen und Energie verursacht werden. Die Verwundbarkeit dieser kritischen Energieinfrastrukturen birgt viele Risiken und Bedrohungen, die zu Störungen und extremen Schäden für den Staat führen. Kritische Energieinfrastrukturen werden damit für die Gesellschaft unverzichtbar. Ihr Schutz wird zu einem wichtigen nationalen und europäischen Ziel und veranlasst die Vertreter der Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union, Maßnahmen zu ergreifen, um Risiken und Bedrohungen zu erkennen und zu bewältigen. Angesichts der Schwachstellen, Bedrohungen und Risiken sollte der rumänische Staat über eine Strategie zur Stärkung der Widerstandsfähigkeit kritischer Energieinfrastrukturen verfügen, die auf Vorhersehbarkeit, Flexibilität, Kontinuität, Anpassungsfähigkeit und Widerstandsfähigkeit basiert.Die Autoren haben dieses Buch geschrieben, das für alle nationalen, europäischen und globalen Energieentscheidungsträger von großem Nutzen ist, da sie leicht Wege finden können, die Energiesicherheit durch Sicherheitsrisikobewertung kritischer Energieinfrastrukturen zu gewährleisten.
A segurança energética e implicitamente a arquitetura energética regional composta por infra-estruturas energéticas críticas podem sofrer várias mutações e transformações causadas por possíveis síncopes na extração, transporte e exploração dos recursos energéticos e da energia, devido ao dinamismo energético. A vulnerabilidade destas infra-estruturas energéticas críticas gera muitos riscos e ameaças, criando disfunções e gerando danos extremos para o Estado. As infra-estruturas energéticas críticas tornam-se assim indispensáveis à sociedade. A sua proteção torna-se um importante objetivo nacional e europeu, levando os representantes dos Estados-Membros da União Europeia a tomar medidas para identificar e gerir qualquer risco ou ameaça. Perante as vulnerabilidades, ameaças e riscos, o Estado romeno deve ter uma estratégia para reforçar a resiliência das infra-estruturas energéticas críticas, baseada na previsibilidade, flexibilidade, continuidade, adaptabilidade e resiliência.Os autores escreveram este livro muito útil para todos os decisores nacionais, europeus e mundiais no domínio da energia, onde podem facilmente encontrar formas de garantir a segurança energética através da avaliação dos riscos de segurança das infra-estruturas energéticas críticas.
La sécurité énergétique et implicitement l'architecture énergétique régionale composée d'infrastructures énergétiques critiques peuvent subir diverses mutations et transformations causées par une syncope possible dans l'extraction, le transport et l'exploitation des ressources énergétiques et de l'énergie, en raison du dynamisme énergétique. La vulnérabilité de ces infrastructures énergétiques critiques génère de nombreux risques et menaces, créant des dysfonctionnements et générant des dommages extrêmes pour l'État. Les infrastructures énergétiques critiques deviennent ainsi indispensables à la société. Leur protection devient un objectif national et européen majeur, incitant les représentants des Etats membres de l'Union européenne à prendre des mesures pour identifier et gérer tout risque ou menace. Face aux vulnérabilités, aux menaces et aux risques, l'Etat roumain doit se doter d'une stratégie de renforcement de la résilience des infrastructures énergétiques critiques, basée sur la prévisibilité, la flexibilité, la continuité, l'adaptabilité et la résilience.Les auteurs ont écrit ce livre très utile pour tous les décideurs nationaux, européens et mondiaux dans le domaine de l'énergie, où ils peuvent facilement trouver des moyens d'assurer la sécurité énergétique par l'évaluation des risques de sécurité des infrastructures énergétiques critiques.
Jenergeticheskaq bezopasnost' i, koswenno, regional'naq änergeticheskaq arhitektura, sostoqschaq iz kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur, mogut preterpewat' razlichnye mutacii i transformacii, wyzwannye wozmozhnymi pereboqmi w dobyche, transportirowke i äxpluatacii änergoresursow i änergii, obuslowlennymi dinamizmom änergetiki. Uqzwimost' ätih kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur porozhdaet mnozhestwo riskow i ugroz, sozdawaq sboi w rabote i nanosq ogromnyj uscherb gosudarstwu. Takim obrazom, kriticheskie änergeticheskie infrastruktury stanowqtsq nezamenimymi dlq obschestwa. Ih zaschita stanowitsq odnoj iz glawnyh nacional'nyh i ewropejskih zadach, pobuzhdaq predstawitelej stran-chlenow Ewropejskogo soüza prinimat' mery po wyqwleniü i uprawleniü lübymi riskami i ugrozami. Pered licom uqzwimostej, ugroz i riskow rumynskoe gosudarstwo dolzhno imet' strategiü powysheniq ustojchiwosti kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur, osnowannuü na predskazuemosti, gibkosti, neprerywnosti, adaptiwnosti i zhiznestojkosti.Awtory napisali ätu knigu ochen' poleznoj dlq wseh nacional'nyh, ewropejskih i global'nyh lic, prinimaüschih resheniq w oblasti änergetiki, gde oni smogut legko najti puti obespecheniq änergeticheskoj bezopasnosti putem ocenki riskow bezopasnosti kriticheskih änergeticheskih infrastruktur.
La sicurezza energetica e, implicitamente, l'architettura energetica regionale composta da infrastrutture energetiche critiche possono subire diverse mutazioni e trasformazioni causate da possibili sincopi nell'estrazione, nel trasporto e nello sfruttamento delle risorse energetiche e dell'energia, a causa del dinamismo energetico. La vulnerabilità di queste infrastrutture energetiche critiche genera molti rischi e minacce, creando malfunzionamenti e generando danni estremi allo Stato. Le infrastrutture energetiche critiche diventano quindi indispensabili per la società. La loro protezione diventa uno dei principali obiettivi nazionali ed europei, spingendo i rappresentanti degli Stati membri dell'Unione Europea ad agire per identificare e gestire qualsiasi rischio o minaccia. Di fronte alle vulnerabilità, alle minacce e ai rischi, lo Stato rumeno dovrebbe dotarsi di una strategia per rafforzare la resilienza delle infrastrutture energetiche critiche, basata su prevedibilità, flessibilità, continuità, adattabilità e resilienza.Gli autori hanno scritto questo libro molto utile per tutti i decisori nazionali, europei e globali in materia di energia, dove possono facilmente trovare modi per garantire la sicurezza energetica attraverso la valutazione del rischio di sicurezza delle infrastrutture energetiche critiche.
The vulnerability of critical power infrastructures generates several risks and threats to them, thus endangering societal life, creating malfunctions and generating extreme damage to the state. Their protection becomes a major national and European objective, prompting representatives of the European Union member states to take action. In the face of the vulnerabilities, threats and risks the Romanian Power System faces amid the military, health and energy crisis, the Romanian state should have a strategy for strengthening the resilience of critical energy infrastructures, based on predictability, flexibility, continuity, adaptability, and resilience.This book is a useful tool for students, masters, and Ph.D. students in a specialization of Energy Engineering, as well as experts, specialists, technical staff and security officers in critical energy infrastructures, in the Energy Sector. The book discusses in detail interesting and relevant topics regarding the European Union ¿ Essential Information, European Union Institutions, European Networks of Transmission System Operators, European Security by Critical Power Infrastructure, and Description of the Romanian Power System.
Energy security and implicitly the regional energy architecture composed of critical energy infrastructures can undergo various mutations and transformations caused by possible syncope in the extraction, transport and exploitation of energy resources and energy, due to energy dynamism. The vulnerability of these critical energy infrastructures generates many risks and threats, creating malfunctions and generating extreme damage to the state. Critical energy infrastructures thus become indispensable to society. Their protection becomes a major national and European objective, prompting representatives of the European Union member states to take action to identify and manage any risk or threat. In the face of the vulnerabilities, threats and risks, the Romanian state should have a strategy for strengthening the resilience of critical energy infrastructures, based on predictability, flexibility, continuity, adaptability and resilience.The authors wrote this book very beneficial for all national, European and global energy decision-makers, where they can easily find ways to ensure energy security by security risk assessment of critical energy infrastructures.
In the context of global insecurity and against the background of the military, economic, industrial, energy, food and health crises, caused by existing military conflicts around the world, where energy resources, electricity and territories are becoming reasons for war, energy security is becoming one of the most important themes on security analyzes done by specialists in the area of national, regional and global security.The authors wrote this book very beneficial for all national, European and global energy decision-makers, where they can easily find ways to ensure energy security by setting up energy entities that can create factors of stability and growth.Chapters: National Security Notions, Energy Security Notions, Energy Sector Structure and Elements regarding the optimisation of the Energy Sector (establishment of the: National Authority of the Energy Security, National College of the Energy Security and Romanian College of Engineers).
The present book debates current issues of Electrical Risks Management in the context of ensuring electrical safety, industrial security and a secure place of work in an electrical environment.The book discusses the following issues: 1. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT: ESSENTIAL INFORMATION ON OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY, GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ON OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY, WORK ACCIDENTS AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES: COMMUNICATION, RESEARCH AND RECORD KEEPING, SAFETY AND HEALTH SIGNS AT WORKPLACE, PREVENTION AND PROTECTION ACTIVITIES; 2. ELECTRICAL RISKS PREVENTION: ORGANIZATIONAL MEASURES, TECHNICAL MEASURES, SPECIFIC MEASURES ¿ PARTICULAR WORK ENVIRONMENTS, INDIVIDUAL EQUIPMENT AND MEANS OF PROTECTION; 3. ELECTRICAL SAFETY: ELECTRICAL SHOCK PROTECTION INSTALLATIONS, EARTHING SYSTEMS, OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION SYSTEMS; 4. ELECTRICAL RISKS ASSESSMENT: METHODOLOGIES FOR ASSESSING/AUDITING PROFESSIONAL RISKS, RISK ASSESSMENT / AUDIT AT A 400/220/20 kV POWER SUBSTATION.We hope that this book will be useful to all specialists from Occupational Health and Safety and Electrical Safety Management domain to respect safety measures in all workplaces with electrical risks.
The present book debates current issues of Occupational Health and Safety Management in the context of ensuring industrial security and secure place of work in economical environment.The book discusses the following issues: Essential information on Occupational Health and Safety, General Requirements on Occupational Health and Safety, Work Accidents and Occupational Diseases: comunication, research and record keeping, Safety and Health Signs at Workplace, Prevention and Protection Activities, Methodologies for Assessing/Auditing Professional Risks and Assessing/Auditing Models on 400/220/20 kV Power Substation. We hope that this book will be useful to all specialists from Occupational Health and Safety Management domain to respect safety measures to all workplaces.
The present book debates current issues of electrical safety in the context of ensuring industrial security and secure place of work in electrical environment.The book discusses the following issues: Electrical Shock Protection Installation (accidental touch voltage, basic protective measures ¿ IT, TT and TN scheme and additional protective measures), Earthing Systems (earthing sockets, earthing installations and check in earthing installations) and Overvoltage Protection Systems (lightning current informations, protection against lightning and switching overvoltages, composition of lightning installations and equipments buildings with lightning protection installation).We hope that this book will be useful to all specialists from electrical and power domain to respect electrical safety measures.
The present book debates current issues of Energy Sector ¿ Main engine of the European economy, in order to ensure European energy security.The book discusses the following issues: Energy ¿ Essential Concepts (concept regarding energy, primary sources of energy, energy efficiency and energy security), National Energy Sector (history of natural energy resources ¿ oil, natural gas, uranium, coal and electricity, situation of primary energy resources ¿ reserves, description of the Petroleum Subsector, Uranium Subsector, Coal Subsector and Electricity Subsector), and National Power System (definition, components, structure, purpose and requirements, states, typology of defects in operation, load transit in electrical installations, functioning, description of power infrastructures, and schemes).The book ends with 3 annexes: National Oil Network, National Gas Network and National Power Network.We hope that this book will be useful to all specialists from Oil, Gas, Uranium, Coal and Power Sector in order to ensure European energy security.
In the context of global insecurity and against the background of the military, economic, industrial, energy, food and health crisis, caused by the war between the Russian Federation and Ukraine, with possible military escalation between the Russian Federation and NATO, the authors wrote this book very beneficial to all European and global decision-makers on stopping this military, economic and energy conflict, with immediate and long-lasting effects on world order and peace.Readers can find in this book viable and pragmatic solutions for global stability that can generate strategies and actions for economic restoration and resilience and for maintaining European and global well-being.Specialists and experts with responsibilities on world security can find notions of national, economic, industrial, energy, food and biological security.The authors recommend the implementation of an integrated system of industrial security for all entities responsible for ensuring global security, which includes: Risk Management, Critical Infrastructures Protection and Security Management, Occupational Health and Safety Management, Anti¿bribery Management, Business Continuity Management ¿ Resilience.
The present book entitled INDUSTRIAL SECURITY debates current issues of security of industrial objectives in the Romanian economy, in the context of ensuring economic and national security.The book brings an element of novelty through the Integrated System of Industrial Security, which must be implemented by any European company of strategic importance and which is composed of:¿ Risk Management;¿ Security and Protection of Critical Infrastructures Management;¿ Occupational Health and Safety Management;¿ Anti-Bribery Management¿ Business Continuity Management ¿ ResilienceThe book has the following structure:Chapter 1 INDUSTRIAL OBJECTIVES SECURITY1.1. DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL INDUSTRY1.2. THE CONCEPT OF INDUSTRIAL SECURITY1.3. INTEGRATED SYSTEM OF INDUSTRIAL SECURITY Chapter 2 ECONOMIC SECURITY2.1. DESCRIPTION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY2.2. THE CONCEPT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY2.3. CORRUPTION AND THE UNDERGROUND ECONOMYBIBLIOGRAPHY We hope that this book will be useful to all specialists and national and European decision-makers who are responsible for ensuring and increasing industrial and implicit economic security.
The present book entitled European Energy Security debates current issues of Romanian energy security in the European context and its implications in the global security spectrum. The information is very current and known to the present environment of global insecurity energy, economic and global instability. The book is of real interest to all national and European factors and decision-makers to ensure and increase European and global energy security.
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