Urologi

Andrology & Sexual Medicine is a comprehensive source for urologists, andrologists, sexologists and general practitioners. It contains general and up-to-date information about almost all topics within andrology and sexual medicine, and is a unique source that can be used for both exams and general daily practice. Easily accessible to clinicians and researchers and specialists, it tackles the controversial and complex topics of andrology and sexual medicine for urologists.

Our world is facing unprecedented technological development, which affects all the sectors of society. The 4th industrial revolution has brought numerous advances that are currently integrated in our daily life, including artificial intelligence (A.I.), internet of things (IoT), genetic engineering, 3D-printing and robotics. The health care sector is one of the most impacted by these technologies of the so-called digital era. From the simple advent of medical records to robotic surgery, health care has significantly changed from the XX to XXI century and is constantly changing, incorporating novel technologies. Nephrology is itself an innovative branch of medicine, created as a discipline in the 1960s, with breakthrough inventions, such as the dialysis machine, which made it possible to prolong life of those who suffer from chronic kidney disease; kidney transplant, with point-of-care immunosuppression that favours maintenance of kidney allografts for long years; kidney biopsy, which made it possible to discover the mysteries of glomerulonephritis and nephropathology. Novel technologies, such as A.I., IoT, robotics, stem cells, 3D-printing, mHealth, eHealth and several others are starting to be applied in nephrology, with promising results. It is possible that a great part of these technologies will become routinely available in clinical practice, and the burden of kidney diseases will significantly decrease once prevention, prediction, detection, monitoring and treatment of kidney diseases are more precise, with patients taking part in the process and becoming more and more connected. This book gathers essential information on the technologies that have been applied in nephrology and that can be applied in the future, with real possibilities of improving the care of kidney diseases. At first glance, this work is directed to the entire nephrology community and all the healthcare professionals that deal with kidney diseases. Researchers from different fields, not directly linked to nephrology, may also be interested in the book since many of the topics presented are related to other areas and serve as examples of their uses in medicine, such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and big data. Finally, the content provides an important resource to medical students, discussing technologies that will certainly be integrated in their professional practice.

This book introduces the various urinary formed elements comprehensively, mainly including exfoliated cells, crystals and casts. Since the urinary formed elements are affected by various factors and their morphology may change, these components are identified by combining a variety of staining techniques. Various kinds of clinical classic cases are introduced, which are illustrated by richness high-definition colour pictures.

This heavily revised third edition gives an essential textbook which provides a comprehensive guide to robotic surgical techniques in urology. Extensively updated chapters cover general aspects of surgery such as aspects of operating room preparation and anesthesia. Instructions on how to use a variety of the latest techniques for procedures associated with the kidney, prostate, bladder and testicle are covered. Detailed information on how to improve outcomes, avoid potential complications and pitfalls is also provided. Instructive video clips assist the reader in being able to visualize how to enhance their methodologies further.Robotic Urologic Surgery is a detailed up-to-date resource that includes contributions from leading robotic urologic surgeons from around the world.  It assists readers in refining their surgical technique and improving their patient care. Therefore, it is a critical resource for all practicing and trainee physicians involved in the care of these patients.  

This book covers all aspects of Wilms¿ tumor, the second most typical solid tumor in children. Its potential for complete cure underscores correct management of this tumor. To achieve this goal, the book aims to provide all necessary details for practicing Pediatric surgeons, Oncologists, Pediatricians, Urologists, and Medical students. Topics ranging from epidemiology, etiology, pathology, clinical features, diagnostic methods, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy to cutting-edge inventions are described in great detail.Detailed descriptions of surgical techniques and their nuances will greatly benefit surgeons and surgical residents. Importantly, all the chapters are written by authors who have first-hand experience with clinical management. Thus the text ensures the practical application of theoretical details. ¿

This volume discusses renal function and the mechanisms by which the kidney regulates the composition and volume of the extracellular fluid. It also highlights the role of the kidney in the development and progression of arterial hypertension. Most textbooks of renal physiology are based in mammalians physiology and mostly human physiology of the kidney, but the authors considered that this book should also include other species to include the broad spectrum of students and researchers in the life and biomedical sciences. In this sense, we included chapters such as comparative osmoregulation in non-mammalian vertebrates and we emphasize that in vertebrates like fish, reptiles, amphibians and birds, the kidneys and extrarenal organs are vital to maintain fluid homeostasis. The purpose of the book is to provide a concise frame of knowledge in a clear and direct language, of the renal function to medical and biological sciences students. In the context of normal renal function, we provide pathophysiological basis for chronic renal diseases and hypertension with the participation of renal vasoactive hormones. This book is used as textbook in several physiology courses for medical, nursing and biological sciences students at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Finis Terrae University, Universidad San Sebastian as well as other universities.

Diagnostic cystoscopy is the gold standard procedure in assessing anatomical variations and/or bladder pathologies. For example, for a clinician to adequately rule out carcinoma in situ of the bladder the clinician must directly visualize the whole bladder. Mastering this skill is thus incredibly important for the training MD and training advanced practice provider (Nurse Practitioner or Physician Assistant). Once mastered, this readily available reference will serve to benefit said clinician in differentiating benign and malignant pathologies.  This text is designed as a comprehensive review by experts in the field of urology on the cystoscope, including both the flexible and rigid instrument, technical use, and certainly bladder pathologies. The rigid cystoscope includes three parts: the scope/lens, bridge, and sheath. These three parts may seem self-explanatory, however there are array of varying options within these three parts that have specific indications for use. Thus, being very familiar with these instruments is vital in being a great cystoscopist. This book will prepare all practitioners to improve and perfect their skills as cystoscopists.Perhaps most significantly, this book will cover numerous topics in normal anatomy, benign and malignant urethral pathology, and benign and malignant bladder pathology. Dialogue on each presented topic includes a brief pathological discussion, associated clinical significance such as common signs or symptoms, suggested treatment for said topic, additional references for further reading, and photographs. Photographs are included on every topic, with a minimum of one image and a maximum of five for reference. A comprehensive reference on diagnostic cystoscopy has been needed for quite some time. This book will satisfy this need for both the developing and experienced cystoscopist. 

In "Kidney Stones Demystified: Doctor's Secret Guide," you'll embark on a transformative journey through the intricate world of kidney stones. This meticulously crafted guide, authored by medical experts, demystifies kidney stones, offering invaluable insights for patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals. Dive deep into the world of kidney stones, understanding their composition, types, and the often-painful symptoms they cause. Explore the risk factors that contribute to kidney stone formation and learn how to diagnose and manage this common condition.But this book goes beyond conventional approaches. It introduces you to the revolutionary biopsychosocial approach to kidney stone prevention, addressing the biological, psychological, and social factors that play a crucial role in kidney stone formation. Discover how behavioral interventions, support systems, and holistic lifestyle changes can transform your kidney health.Uncover the significance of diet and nutrition in preventing kidney stones, with a comprehensive kidney stone prevention diet that includes hydration, calcium balance, sodium restriction, and specific food recommendations. Lifestyle modifications for kidney stone prevention, including exercise, stress management, and mindfulness, are also explored, alongside complementary and alternative therapies like herbal remedies and acupuncture.This guide equips you with coping strategies for managing kidney stones and offers real-life case studies and success stories that inspire and empower. Find a wealth of resources, from organizations and support groups to healthcare professionals and online tools, to navigate your kidney stone journey."Kidney Stones Demystified" is your indispensable companion in understanding, preventing, and managing kidney stones, offering a holistic approach to kidney health that empowers you to take control and embrace a life free from the burden of kidney stones.

This latest book within the Management of Urology series provides a concise and up to date overview of all aspects of penile cancer care. It is an ideal resource for urological trainees and established clinicians seeking an easy-to-digest summary of the topics covered, particularly for those working towards their final specialist examinations. Each chapter covers topics from the aetiology and molecular biology of the disease, diagnostic work up of patients and the differing surgical or non-surgical management techniques available. Learning objectives and key reading sections are included within every chapter that reinforce key points and facilitate the reader in developing a deeper understanding of the topic.Additional questions via app: Download the Springer Nature Flashcards app for free and use exclusive additional material to test your knowledge.

In this issue of Urologic Clinics of North America, guest editor Dr. Andrew J. Hung brings his considerable expertise to the topic of Artificial Intelligence in Urology. Alongside technological advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), applications of AI in urology have grown tremendously over the last few years. This special issue highlights areas of particular interest, such as radiomics, pathomics, genomics, and surgery. Top experts in the field cover the current status and also preview future applications, aimed at improved patient outcomes. Contains 13 relevant, practice-oriented topics including radiomics, pathomics, and surgical AI; genomics and AI: prostate cancer and renal cell carcinoma; pediatric urology and AI; bladder cancer and AI; AI in urology: big data sets; and more. Provides in-depth clinical reviews on artificial intelligence in urology, offering actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.

Urology is a branch of medicine that focuses on medical conditions and diseases of the male and female urinary tract systems and reproductive organs. The different sub-specialties of urology include, but are not limited to female urology, andrology, neurourology, urologic oncology, reconstructive urology, and pediatric urology. Urology is involved in the medical and surgical treatment of various diseases and conditions such as bladder cancer, cystitis, vasectomy, kidney stone and erectile dysfunction. It also deals with prostate cancer and development of the urinary and reproductive organs. An evidence-based approach to urology offers practical recommendations for the care of patients. This book provides comprehensive insights into an evidence-based approach to urology. A number of latest researches have been included to keep the readers up-to-date with the global concepts in this area of study. The book aims to serve as a resource guide for students and experts alike and contribute to the growth of the discipline.

Urology refers to a specialty of medicine that focuses on diseases of the reproductive organs and urinary tract system that can be treated medically or surgically. It includes organs such as the urinary bladder, kidneys, ureters, urethra, adrenal glands, as well as male reproductive organs such as seminal vesicles, epididymis, penis, testes, vas deferens and prostate. The reproductive and urinary tracts are interconnected and problems with one have an impact on the other. In the field of urology, diseases including urinary tract infections and enlarged prostates are treated medically, whereas prostate cancer, stress incontinence, bladder cancer and kidney stones are treated surgically. Surgeries assisted by laser, minimally invasive laparoscopy and robotic surgery, and other scope-guided treatments are examples of urological techniques. Pediatric surgery, oncology, gynecology, colorectal surgery, endocrinology, nephrology, andrology and gastroenterology are closely associated to urology. This book explores all the important aspects of clinical urology in the present day. It includes contributions of experts and researchers which will provide innovative insights into this field. The extensive content of this book provides the readers with a thorough understanding of the subject.

Urologic surgery is a surgical specialty concerned with the treatment of diseases or conditions involving the male and female urinary tract, and the reproductive organs. There are several sub-disciplines of urology including endourology, laparoscopy, urologic oncology, neurourology, pediatric urology, andrology, female urology, reconstructive urology, etc. Endouorlogy comprises minimally invasive techniques which are used for performing diagnostic procedures and surgeries. It utilizes a thin tube which consists of cameras and surgical tools. A number of different urologic surgeries including bladder removal can lead to the development of several medical complications such as heart trouble, blood clots, urinary leakage and stone formation. This book aims to present recent studies on the complications and management of urologic surgery. A number of latest researches have been included to keep the readers up-to-date with the global concepts in this area of surgery. The book is an essential guide for both academicians and those who wish to pursue this discipline further.

Urologic surgery is a surgical specialty that deals with the medical conditions or diseases of the male and female urinary tracts. It is involved in treating diseases of several organs such as kidneys, ureter, urethra, bladder, penis, testes, prostate, scrotum, etc. There are a number of different urologic surgeries that include vasectomy, cystoscopy, prostate procedures, ureteroscopy, lithotripsy, etc. Vasectomy is a common urologic surgery which is used for birth control in men on a permanent basis. Ureterostomy is a procedure for changing the path that urine takes when exiting the body. Prostate biopsy helps in diagnosing prostate cancer. This book is compiled in such a manner that it will provide an in-depth knowledge about the theory and practice of urologic surgery. It includes contributions of experts and researchers which will provide innovative insights into this field. The book will prove immensely beneficial to medical professionals and students involved in the area of urologic surgery at various levels.