Bøger af Benigno Núñez Novo

Technology is dominating the school environment and many education experts say that in a few years teaching will be personalised and teachers will need to be prepared for this evolution. Teaching from textbooks is no longer attractive. The role of the teacher is to encourage, stimulate and reflect on certain content and to do this in a practical way, using innovative methodologies, resulting in better results in student learning. The future will present many opportunities for teachers who continue to study. We are living in a time when studying is necessary. The arrival of so much technology requires teachers to be prepared to teach.

Virtual law is law that arises from virtual practices, but it is also positive law that can be applied to the virtual. It also includes the right to cyberspace, as it also covers the right to information. This new legal branch corresponds to the set of rules aimed at protecting human relations and behavioural violations in digital environments. In other words, if people use technology to send and receive information, conduct business, express opinions, etc., there must be rules and principles to guide behaviour in this environment.

Throughout our political history, Brazil has had seven constitutions. One in the Monarchical period (1824) and six in the Republican period (1891, 1934, 1937, 1946, 1967 and 1988). A constitution is a country's highest law, which contains a set of regulatory rules that deal with everything from the form of government to citizens' rights and duties. In the history of Brazilian constitutions, there has been an alternation between more closed and more democratic regimes. The character of the governments had an impact on the approval of the charters, which were either imposed or approved by Constituent Assemblies.

Brazil has the highest concentration of income in the world. Almost 30% of Brazil's income is in the hands of just 1% of the country's inhabitants, the highest concentration of its kind in the world. International experience shows that there needs to be massive and consistent investment in a child's education from the first five or six years of life. What we are currently seeing is a dismantling of the welfare state, with social programmes being reduced or abolished, especially in the areas of education and science and technology. A freeze on public investment for 20 years, privatisations and the dismantling of public banks, unrestricted outsourcing, labour reform and pension reform. It is up to society as a whole to create the means for social development and establish a set of rules that can minimise social inequality.

Digital law is the result of the relationship between the science of law and computer science, always using new technologies. It is the set of norms, applications, knowledge and legal relationships arising from the digital universe. This new legal branch corresponds to the set of rules aimed at protecting human relationships and behavioural violations in digital environments. In other words, if people use technology to send and receive information, conduct business, express opinions, etc., there must be rules and principles to guide behaviour in this environment.

Brazilian teaching and research institutions face difficulties in advancing their internationalisation processes, and society and the state miss out on the opportunity to attract qualified professionals who can contribute to the country's economic and scientific development. Resolution No. 3 of 22 June 2016 of the National Education Council - CNE-CES - and Normative Ordinance No. 22 of 13 December 2016, which aim to speed up the revalidation/recognition process and fill legal gaps within the Higher Education Internationalisation Policy.

Biodiesel, a renewable biofuel, presents itself as a solution to the current harm caused by oil and its derivatives, significantly reducing the emission of gases that cause global warming. Brazil is in a position to lead the world in biodiesel production. Its use totally or partially replaces petroleum diesel in lorry engines, tractors, cars, electricity and heat generators, among others. Obtaining biodiesel from soya oil provides higher yields, biodiesel plays an important role for both the environment and the economy, as well as having the social aspect of its production.

Tendering is an administrative procedure in which the Direct and Indirect Public Administration obtains the most advantageous proposal, ensuring equal conditions for those taking part in the tender, with a view to concluding an Administrative Contract to promote the interests of the community. Most of the time, administrative contracts seek to fulfil the public interest, are endowed with exorbitant clauses and contain mandatory clauses. Administrative contracts cannot be considered a mere formality, but must be strictly complied with and formally edited by public administration bodies.

TCC is the acronym for Course Conclusion Work, a compulsory academic work and final evaluation instrument of a higher education course. It is prepared in the form of a dissertation, aiming at the initiation and involvement of the undergraduate student in the field of scientific research. The TCC aims to stimulate the curiosity and the questioning spirit of the academic, fundamental for the development of science. The dissertation is a Strictu Sensu (strict sense) work, carried out to conclude and validate the master's degree. The dissertative text is a text by which an opinion on a given subject is exposed, being composed of logical arguments and tend to convince the reader. To dissert is the same as to discourse, that is, to develop an explanation before a theme. A large part of the success of a text lies in its planning. Planning a dissertation involves defining the topic, objectives, research methodology, literature review, writing and revision. The thesis goes even further than the path taken by a student and researcher. It is a completion work, also Strictu Sensu, which validates the doctorate and requires an unprecedented contribution on a theme.

The purpose of the TCC is to stimulate the curiosity and questioning spirit of the academic, fundamental for the development of science. The TCC (Course Conclusion Work) is a compulsory academic work and a final assessment instrument of a higher education course. It is prepared in the form of a dissertation, aiming at the initiation and involvement of the undergraduate student in the field of scientific research.

The state of Piauí is very rich in cultural manifestations. As the state is relatively large, with various types of climate, vegetation and relief, it is common to have a variety of cultures depending on the location. The most common manifestations in Piauí are: Bumba-Meu-Boi, Cavalo Piancó, Congada, Samba de Cumbuca, Reisado, mandolins, rabecas, among others. From the north to the south of Piauí, the characteristic culture of the people of Piauí is presented in various ways. Whether in music, dance, theatre or even in the mixtures of these cultural manifestations, our identity is found. In festivals that go beyond the capital Teresina, culture is preserved through the promotion of different types of art and presentations throughout the state, as also occurs in Floriano, Oeiras, Pedro II and Bom Jesus.