Bøger af Sadrack Bertrand Matanda

In September 2021, Burkina Faso will have more than one million internally displaced persons (IDPs) receiving food to cover their food security needs. Our study analyzed the environmental impact of this assistance.It targeted twelve field sites in the country's six humanitarian regions in 2021. The Nexus Environmental Assessment Tool (NEAT+) was used for this study. Field observations showed a negative impact on the environment after food distribution, livestock rearing, farming, and irrigation system deployment. This impact is illustrated by air and water pollution, deforestation, water scarcity, soil degradation, climate change and flooding. This study is being conducted in a context where efforts are being made to strengthen coordination on accountability and environmental management issues. However, these efforts need to be strengthened and coordinated. The shortcomings identified, at different levels, have allowed the formulation of perspectives for a better Environment and Humanitarian Action tandem.

Im September 2021 gibt es in Burkina Faso mehr als eine Million Binnenvertriebene, die Nahrungsmittel erhalten, um ihren Bedarf an Ernährungssicherheit zu decken. Unsere Studie sollte die Umweltauswirkungen dieser Hilfe analysieren.Sie konzentrierte sich auf zwölf Feldstandorte in den sechs humanitären Regionen, die das Land im Jahr 2021 haben wird. Für die Studie wurde das Nexus Environmental Assessment Tool (NEAT+) verwendet. Die Beobachtungen vor Ort zeigten, dass die Verteilung von Nahrungsmitteln, die Viehzucht, die Landwirtschaft und die Einführung des Bewässerungssystems negative Auswirkungen auf die Umwelt haben. Diese Auswirkungen werden durch Luft- und Wasserverschmutzung, Entwaldung, Wasserknappheit, Bodendegradation, Klimawandel und Überschwemmungen veranschaulicht. Diese Studie wird in einem Kontext durchgeführt, in dem verstärkte Anstrengungen unternommen werden, um die Koordination in Fragen der Rechenschaftspflicht und des Umweltmanagements zu verbessern. Dennoch müssen diese Bemühungen verstärkt und koordiniert werden. Die auf verschiedenen Ebenen identifizierten Mängel haben dazu geführt, dass Perspektiven für ein besseres Tandem aus Umwelt und humanitärer Hilfe formuliert wurden.

Nel settembre 2021, il Burkina Faso avrà più di un milione di sfollati interni che riceveranno cibo per coprire il loro fabbisogno di sicurezza alimentare. Il nostro studio ha analizzato l'impatto ambientale di questa assistenza.Il nostro studio ha analizzato l'impatto ambientale di questa assistenza, concentrandosi su dodici siti nelle sei regioni umanitarie del Paese nel 2021. Per questo studio è stato utilizzato il Nexus Environmental Assessment Tool (NEAT+). Le osservazioni sul campo hanno mostrato un impatto negativo sull'ambiente dopo la distribuzione di cibo, l'allevamento del bestiame, l'agricoltura e l'irrigazione. Questo impatto è illustrato dall'inquinamento dell'aria e dell'acqua, dalla deforestazione, dalla scarsità d'acqua, dal degrado del suolo, dal cambiamento climatico e dalle inondazioni. Questo studio è stato condotto in un contesto in cui si stanno compiendo sforzi per rafforzare il coordinamento sulle questioni di responsabilità e sulla gestione ambientale. Tuttavia, questi sforzi devono essere rafforzati e coordinati. Le carenze individuate, a diversi livelli, hanno permesso di formulare prospettive per un migliore tandem tra ambiente e azione umanitaria.

The study of the child soldiers¿ situation in Liberia after the disastrous war gave us an opportunity to make a review of what have been done by The Red cross Movement and other actors. It¿s clear that all the humanitarian agencies involved in DDR had in focus to alleviate the suffering of the Child Soldiers, the main Challenge being here the harmonisation of the approach at the level of advocacy. Referring to the different approaches techniques and tools received during our Course, we suggest all the way what can be improved in term of efficiency to cover the needs of the Child soldiers who remains the same today as yesterday.Working in synergy being advisable, it¿s therefore encourage to build partnership with not only the state of Liberia that recognised us as auxiliary, but also with some relevant organisations and agencies that have a good experience and long time presence on campaign activities.Putting volunteers at the fore front our this activity will be an asset due to the fact that a new way to pass the humanitarian message is now available and will help not only to favour the flagging up of the child soldiers situation but also some forgotten and abandoned crisis.