Folkeret: traktater og andre retskilder

Håndbogen kan benyttes som opslagsværk til faget folkeret. Bogen er særlig relevant til eksamen og giver et godt overblik over faget.

This is the Final Report of the Forty-fifth Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM) held in Helsinki, Finland, 29 May - 8 June 2023. This volume includes the ATCM Final Report, the Report of the Committee for Environmental Protection and the Measures, Decisions and Resolutions adopted at this meeting. This edition is written in the Russian language. There are also editions in English, French and Spanish. More information at www.ats.aq

Worldwide associations assume an essential part in tending to the situation of Palestinian exiles, offering fundamental help and supporting for their privileges on the worldwide stage. The Palestinian exile emergency originates from the Middle Easterner Israeli clash, especially the occasions encompassing the foundation of the territory of Israel in 1948. Therefore, a huge number of Palestinians were uprooted from their homes, making a well established compassionate test.Central members like the Unified Countries Alleviation and Works Organization for Palestine Evacuees in the Close to East (UNRWA) have been at the very front of offering fundamental types of assistance to Palestinian exiles. UNRWA's command incorporates schooling, medical care, and social administrations, meaning to lighten the enduring of evacuees across the district. Through its schools and centers, UNRWA has been instrumental in supporting networks and enabling people notwithstanding affliction. Moreover, worldwide associations add to strategic endeavors pointed toward tracking down an equitable and enduring answer for the Palestinian outcast emergency. Backing for the freedoms of exiles, including the option to get back to their homes, is a focal concentration. The Unified Countries and other worldwide bodies work to bring issues to light about the circumstance, assemble support, and participate in conciliatory drives to address the main drivers of the contention. Monetary help from worldwide contributors likewise assumes an essential part in supporting aid ventures. Nations and associations contribute assets to help compassionate projects, framework advancement, and financial strengthening drives for Palestinian exiles. This monetary help is fundamental for guaranteeing the essential necessities of displaced people are met and encouraging long haul dependability in the locale. In outline, the job of worldwide associations in helping Palestinian exiles is multi-layered. From giving prompt alleviation through fundamental administrations to upholding for their privileges and adding to strategic arrangements, these associations are instrumental in tending to the perplexing and longstanding difficulties looked by Palestinian outcasts. Through cooperative endeavors on a worldwide scale, there is potential for a more splendid and safer future for the dislodged Palestinian populace.

Many in the Republic of Korea (ROK) are not feeling assured by the U.S. nuclear umbrella. The authors propose options for strengthening that assurance, including enhancing strategic clarity and committing U.S. nuclear weapons to support the ROK.

This publication features the rules of procedure for the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM), the rules of procedure of the Committee for Environmental Protection (CEP) and other valuable texts for delegates to the ATCM and CEP meeting. It also includes a table with information on the status of countries that participate in the Antarctic Treaty system and a list of Antarctic Meetings. This short book is updated every year in English, French, Russian and Spanish.

To support defense planners in crafting effective deterrence strategies, RAND researchers assess the impact of U.S. forward presence, exercises and short-term deployments, and security cooperation on deterrence in Europe and the Middle East.

Weapon exports and the provision of security and military services abroad by China and Russia serve as a means for both countries to extend their influence around the globe. How do such activities affect India--an emerging great power--and what do they mean for India-U.S. security cooperation? A conference held on June 30 and July 1, 2022, sponsored by the U.S. Department of State, was part of an ongoing project focusing on these questions. Participants explored Indian and U.S. views on important security issues across the Indo-Pacific and sought to identify areas of mutual interest and disagreement. Discussions were informed by six papers--three from the RAND Corporation and three from the Observer Research Foundation--that discussed common approaches to bilateral security cooperation, Russian arms sales to India, and the challenges posed by China to regional security. This report contains those papers, along with a summary of the issues discussed.

The authors assess the technology and process requirements to support the life cycle of global health engagement (GHE) activities and assessments--from planning to evaluation--and the information- and knowledge-sharing needs of the GHE community.

In this report, the authors consider how the United States can enhance engagement with highly capable allies and partners to improve interoperability by identifying some of the main barriers to security cooperation with these countries.

The authors of this analysis draw on lessons from relevant historical examples of post-war and post-natural disaster reconstruction to provide insights on how to organize, finance, and provide security for Ukraine's reform and reconstruction.

This report, one of two, focuses on whether partners and allies have the willingness to support U.S. operations in a major Indo-Pacific conflict. The companion report focuses on technical and operational issues.

This report supports the U.S. Army's effort to rethink its roles and responsibilities to meet the demands of competition with near peers below the threshold of armed conflict.

Landmark study of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights that positions it within the African Lives Matter struggle to assert an African identity rather than as simply a human rights document.

A deep dive into understanding India-China relations Why did India and China go to war in 1962? What propelled Jawaharlal Nehru's 'vision' of China? Why is it necessary to understand the trans-Himalayan power play of India and China in the formative period of their nationhoods? The past shadows the present in this relationship and shapes current policy options, strongly influencing public debate in India to this day. Nirupama Rao, a former Foreign Secretary of India, unknots this intensely complex saga of the early years of the India-China relationship. As a diplomat-practitioner, Rao's telling is based not only on archival material from India, China, Britain and the United States, but also on a deep personal knowledge of China, where she served as India's Ambassador. In addition, she brings a practitioner's keen eye to the labyrinth of negotiations and official interactions that took place between the two countries from 1949 to 1962. The Fractured Himalaya looks at the inflection points when the trajectory of diplomacy between these two nations could have course-corrected but did not. Importantly, it dwells on the strategic dilemma posed by Tibet in relations between India and China-a dilemma that is far from being resolved. The question of Tibet is closely interwoven into the fabric of this history. It also turns the searchlight on the key personalities involved-Jawaharlal Nehru, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and the 14th Dalai Lama-and their interactions as the tournament of those years was played out, moving step by closer step to the conflict of 1962.

Using a framework of 17 indicators, the authors assess and rank potential host nations for Chinese overseas basing and access. They recommend steps to better understand China's overseas plans and to prioritize risks to U.S. forces.

The authors examine three case studies among the United States' competitors to help anticipate what Chinese overseas access and basing might look like in the 2030s while assessing U.S. risks and opportunities posed by Chinese military expansion.

Over the past century and a half, no two nations have exchanged natural resources, produced transborder environmental agreements, or cooperatively altered ecosystems on the same scale as Canada and the United States. Natural Allies offers a reinterpretation of the history of US-Canada relations by focusing on the role of environment and energy.