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You are holding in your hand the new, amended edition of Lenart Istvan¿s doctoral dissertation ¿Intercultural lacunae in Hungarian-Vietnamese communication ¿ with emphasis on entrepreneurial interactions¿. In this booklet, we analyze intercultural encounters between Vietnamese and Hungarian individuals with a special emphasis on the business sector. The main targets we set forth with this work include: analyzing Hungarian-Vietnamese communication in general and in the field of business; Introducing Lacuna Theory to Hungarian and other researchers in English-speaking countries; and Raising the effectiveness of intercultural communication in the Hungarian-Vietnamese relation. Through this analysis, we aim at introducing the Russian School of Psycholinguistics and its methods not only to linguists, researchers, and other professionals, but to all interested individuals with varying backgrounds. And most of all, to those who intend to do business successfully with Vietnamese or Hungarians. Best of luck! Istvan Lenart, Associate Professor, SECHENOV University, Moscow

The digital logic families have come from the old simple resistor diode logic to the modern CMOS. In the recent time, many new Dynamic logic families have come up. These inventions are the result of the need to invent high speed logics. The static families though low on power dissipation, but are not too speedy. Therefore there is a need of dynamic logic families. In the dynamic Logic families on the other hand, it needs a clock signal for all the combinational circuits. This poses a serious problem in clock distribution but makes the circuits more synchronous. All the logic families vary in their certain parameters, like the speed, power, noise margin, circuit area, and above all the figure of merit. There is no family that can be used in all the design problems, some family may require less circuit area, but be too slow for a high speed design, on the other hand, one family may be high speed, but too costly on the circuit area parameter. In this work, transient and DC analysis of various families has been done.

The quest for happiness has always been a fundamental human striving and meditating on ideal life is as old as philosophical thinking. Due to the knowledge and wisdom accumulated it can surely be stated that happiness is something that cannot be bought for money, or gained by power, and depends rather on how we interpret it than on external circumstances. Those who continually strive to get to know themselves, develop their personalities and learn to keep control of their subjective experiences are able to define the quality of their lives. As the well-known humanistic psychologist Rogers states: ¿¿ no matter with what problem people have turned to me, ultimately they always wanted to find the answer to the following questions ¿ ¿ Who am I? ¿ How can I become myself?¿ Developing our personality is of course beneficial not only for us. Both our immediate and wider environment can benefit from it in our private life as well as at work. The chapters and the tasks of the book were written in the hope of assisting readers in having a more complete, harmonious and happier life, and thus contributing to the achievement of our personal, organizational and social goals.

Om superflat er et produkt av kulturell hybriditet, kan man fortsatt anse den for ä være en «original» japansk visuell kultur? Takashi Murakami ¿ Superflathetens hybriditet vedrører effekten og betydningen møtet mellom vestlig popkunst og japansk visuell kultur i etterkrigstiden har hatt for Takashi Murakamis kunst, for superflat, og for superflats relevans for bäde japansk og vestlig visuell kultur. Det illustreres hvordan den kulturelle hybridiseringen som ligger til grunne for superflat har vært betydelig, faktisk kritisk for Murakamis suksess som kunstner. Det undersøkes også om, og isäfall hvordan, japansk historie, visuell kultur og kunsttradisjon gjennom superflat har bidratt til ä gi den japanske popkunsten, personifisert av Murakami, et unikt uttrykk, ulikt den popkunsten som blir produsert i vesten. Til sist stiller forfatteren spørsmälet om denne prosessen av hybridisering kanskje gär begge veier og antar nye, uante former innen vestlig visuell kultur.

Un copac este viu în m¿sura în care el are r¿d¿cini, tulpin¿ ¿i coroan¿. Am putea oare s¿ numim viu un copac lipsit de r¿d¿cini?! Nu cred. Bunicii ¿i p¿rin¿ii sunt r¿d¿cinile din care noi ne-am tras seva vie¿ii. Când coroana uit¿ de r¿d¿cina, ea î¿i pierde treptat frunzele, uscându-se ¿i nemairodind. Trecutul face parte din noi si din inimile noastre. Prezentul cl¿de¿te viitorul.

The monograph is devoted to the comprehensive study of the activities of the National Police of Ukraine regarding the provision of financial safety and the development of practical recommendations aimed at increasing the efficiency of the activities carried out. In the paper for the first time in the framework of the study using a large number of new normative sources and scientific literature a comprehensive study of the administrative and legal foundations of the National Police of Ukraine is made, legal relations regulating the activities of the National Police of Ukraine are characterized, the main issues are identified, a number of conceptual findings are marked, and also the most significant directions of improvement of the legal regulation of the National Police of Ukraine to provide financial safety are outlined. Proposed collective scientific paper will be useful For scientists, lecturers, postgraduates, law enforcement practitioners, practicing lawyers, cadets and students of legal specialties at higher educational institutions and all those who are interested in problems of the activities of the National Police in providing financial safety.

Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a dynamic, self-organizing and self-configuring distributed wireless network that comprises of a collection of wireless mobile nodes communicating directly with each other without any fixed communication infrastructure or centralized administration. In MANET the topology keeps changing rapidly and unpredictably which makes routing in such a network a challenging task. Numerous routing protocols have been proposed for MANET. Those routing protocols are designed to adaptively accommodate for dynamic unpredictable changes in network's topology. This Book provides state-of-the-art review on the existing routing protocols for MANET and a classification of these protocols according to the routing strategy (Proactive, Reactive and Hybrid). A discussion and comparison highlighting their particular merits and drawbacks are also presented.

While matters of the battle of Mohács, of the 17th-century anti-Habsburg movements, or of the reconquest are well-studied for the their role, importance and effects on later periods or Hungarian history (their historiography being also revisited from time to time), the Long Turkish War lacks this attention. European and international academic public has especially little awareness to the struggle between the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg Monarchy taking place during the turn of the 16th¿17th centuries. However, the amount of available sources today does enable us to examine events and their background from similar perspectives as in the case of the Thirty Years¿ War. During my two-decade-long research, my emphasis has always been on the why, instead of how, striving for answers about motives and dependencies of the events. This is what inspired my idea to publish the so far accumulated research results in foreign languages as well. The volume discusses the history of the war in two larger sections, providing a cross-section of the events and mostly their background: the organization of the Christian armies and the parameters of the war.

Smart Internet is a step towards enhancing the static and inflexible structures of current networks. As part of the general research trend, this book focuses on the design and development of technologies that allow rapid deployment of new functionality throughout the network, which allows network service providers to respond quickly to the changing requirements and keep up with the fast evolution in communication technologies. This book begins with an introduction into the Smart Internet System and a description of the basic mechanisms behind Smart Internet. Examination of existing active systems and associated technologies is provided. The core of the book presents the description of the architecture and the design requirements of a novel active router that enables flexible network programmability based on so-called "user components". This active router is designed to provide maximum flexibility for the development of future network functionality and services. Its service composition method enables flexible programmability through the transparent integration of user components into the router¿s data path.

This book is on Bengali language based on vehicle number plate recognition. The need for an efficient parking system stems from increased congestion, motor vehicle pollution. The aim of this research is to develop and implement an automatic system that will increase convenience and security of the parking lot with minimum human involvement. This is done with the combination of automated license plate recognition and database manipulation. The image is acquired from a live video feed by comparing frames for significant changes. Then it is passed through several steps including some diverse types of algorithms and methodologies such as Canny Edge Detection, Connected Component Labeling and Hough Transformation to localize the license plate. Subsequently, the license plate is progressed through Character Segmentation and Pattern Recognition to extract the data for manipulating and computing using database to manage the parking lot system efficiently. The system was experimented on 20 different license plates and the algorithms worked correctly in all cases with a very good response time.

Studying the historical data in stock exchange market and forecasting future is one of the hot topic in finance. There are many different methods and concepts in contemporary finance studies. This book analyzes the performance of individual forecasting methods and combination of those methods. From the simpler one to the more complicated one, many methods are applied to forecast the stock index. The results show that we can forecast better if we combine individual methods.

In recent years, various DNA based cryptographic algorithms have been suggested to develop secure image encryption techniques but still many of them have low computing security as they have low avalanche effect which is the required property of a good cryptographic algorithm. In this regard, this book proposes a new method of image encryption based on DNA computation technology. The original image is encrypted using DNA addition and DNA complementary rule. First, a secret key is generated using a DNA sequence and modular arithmetic operations. Then each pixel value of the image undergoes the encryption process using the key and DNA computation methods. The validity of the algorithm is proven through simulation and the theoretical analysis on the parameters such as sensitivity to plaintext, key sensitivity, histogram analysis, correlation analysis including bio-security and math security. Further, the algorithm has a huge key space generated using key expansion algorithm while keeping the original key sequence small. It is shown that the algorithm has achieved the satisfactory computing-security level in the encryption security estimating system.

Engineers have been important to every civilization, ancient and modern. They invent, design, build and produce most of the products that make up the present civilization. They find out the solutions to the practical problems faced by the society. Hence, they play a key role in socio-economic development of any nation.Today, engineers require not only adequate technological ability and problem solving skills, but also skills like cooperation, communication, and presentation skills, business ethics and inter- personal relationship. They must have deep commitment to safety, reliability, quality and sustainability of all engineering operations in which they take part. Engineering colleges have now a new responsibility to provide opportunities to every engineering student or professional to acquire these abilities in addition to their technological knowledge. Hence, excellent engineering colleges are essential to prepare engineers with good knowledge and skills. Teachers, laboratories and libraries are important components in imparting effective engineering education to them. The objective of an engineering college library is to assist engineering professionals in enhancing and update.

¿Never be bullied into silence. Never allow yourself to be made a victim. Accept no one¿s definition of your life, but define yourself.¿ (Harvey S. Firestone) Statistics on violence in our country tell a grim story with a clear message. Action is needed to end purposeful harassment, and bullying. The studies that ave been done on the issue of bullying in our partnership will contribute to a growing body of knowledge that underscores the seriousness of the problem of bullying in schools.

Health and Welfare are generally confused with Social Service, Social Reforms, Social Work and Social Security. These terms are considered synonyms and are therefore used interchangeably. This confusion and ambiguity has arisen because of the fact that they all have identical and/or similar aim, which is the well-being of the people. These terms are interpreted differently in different countries and even in the same country at different times. In some countries social services are all embracing including social welfare services come under the umbrella of social welfare. Again¿ Welfare¿ is regarded by some as a residuary element that remains to be provided only after providing basic needs such as health, housing, medical relief, education, employment, social security, recreation and relief measures in emergencies. The book is focused on the implementation of the Rajiv Aarogyasri programme in Tirupahi, National Health Policies in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh in India.

The monograph studies the phenomenon of political corruption in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the political corruption in the parliament, judicial and law enforcement agencies of Ukraine, in particular those that provide financial and economic security of the state. Proposals were formulated based on the analysis of regulatory acts of Ukraine and the experience of foreign states in the field of counteraction and fight against political corruption. Their main objective is to minimize the phenomenon of political corruption in Ukraine. For scientists, lecturers, post-graduate students, doctoral students, and students of legal specialties of higher educational institutions and all people interested in the problem of political corruption in Ukraine.

The traditional families presented in Miguel Street are hells of misunderstandings and quarrels while the non-conventional families are made of failures, dreamers and fakes. V.S. Naipaul views his society as alienated, failed and corrupt. He pessimistically captures families with many problems and disintegrated structures. This work is grounded in the New Historicism approach which takes historical situation as an integral part of a work of literature.

Effect of Slump Stretching with Static Spinal Exercise for the Management of Non Radicular Low Back Pain among Non Active Sports Persons - Clinical utility-the slump stretching is beneficial in the management of patients with non- radicular low back pain. Along with Slump stretching, lumbar spine mobilization and exercise were beneficial in reducing pain, reducing short-term disability and promoting centralization of symptoms in the selected group of patients.

In this book, we describe CDMA Technologies and its problem and implemented a DS SS CDMA-based medium access protocol with transmitter & receiver for ad- hoc networks using VHDL language. In telecommunications, direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) is a modulation technique like other spread spectrum technologies; transmitted signal takes up additional bandwidth than the data signal which modulates the carrier frequency. DS-CDMA is beneficial for Ad hoc network because it eliminates the requirement for any frequency or time-slot coordination. The main issue in DS-CDMA (Ad hoc network) is the hindrance of a near-far problem. There are two solutions available for reducing this near far effect, first is Power control and second is Medium access problem. In this book, we focus on medium access problem, for this, we design multiple access interference (MAI) at the protocol level. in this book we describe ¿VHDL implementation¿ for MAC Based DSSS CDMA design, which consist transmitter & receiver with MAC protocol of a Ad-hoc network & describe Its Advantages.

This book makes a review of the pedagogical, psychological and linguistic attainments in Modern Foreign Language Didactics in Chapter I. Innovative methods of teaching and learning in the Digital Age are also showcased. Furthermore, Chapter II introduces the fundamental concepts of measurement that contribute to the proper development and use of language tests, and analyzes the distinctive characteristics of the terms ¿measurement¿, ¿test¿, and ¿evaluation¿ beyond their synonymous use in practice. Chapter III highlights the fact that the most important aspect in the development of language tests and the interpretation of their results is the purpose tests are intended to serve. The classification of tests with respect to the language sub-skill ¿ phonology, grammar, vocabulary ¿, or the communication skill ¿ reading, writing, listening, are analyzed in Chapter IV, in which relevant examples and experiments are also provided. The last chapter reveals that the Internet and digital technologies like text and data mining are already changing the way research is done in each domain, from the collection of data, to how researchers collaborate and/or publish their results.