Sundhedslovgivning og sociallovgivning

The emergence of new and substantial human migration flows is one of the most important consequences of globalisation. While ascribable to widely differing social and economic causes, from the forced migration of refugees to upper-middle-class migration projects and the movement of highly skilled workers, what they have in common is the effect of contributing to a substantial global redefinition in terms of both identity and politics.This book contains contributions from scholars in the fields of law, social sciences, the sciences, and the liberal arts, brought together to delineate the features of the migration phenomena that will accompany us over the coming decades. The focus is on the multifaceted concept of 'border' as representing a useful stratagem for dealing with a topic like migration that requires analysis from several perspectives. The authors discuss the various factors and issues which must be understood in all their complexity so that they can be governed by all social stakeholders, free of manipulation and false consciousness. They bring an interdisciplinary and comparative perspective to the social phenomena such as human trafficking, unaccompanied foreign minors, or ethnic-based niches in the job market.The book will be a valuable guide for academics, students and policy-makers.

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book. ++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification: ++++ La Jurisprudence De La MEdecine En France, Ou TraitE Historique Et Juridique ...; Volume 3 Of La Jurisprudence De La MEdecine En France, Ou TraitE Historique Et Juridique; Jean Verdier Jean Verdier Malassis le jeune, 1763 Medical; Forensic Medicine; Medical / Forensic Medicine

"Sundhedsjura for praktikere" er en enkel og overskuelig indføring i de mest centrale love og regler, der har betydning for den daglige indsats i sundhedsvæsenet – sygehuse, plejehjem, hjemmepleje, bosteder, praksis osv. Bogen bliver i dag anvendt både i undervisning og i det daglige arbejde inden for sundvæsenet i bred forstand. Det er baggrunden for denne 2. udgave af bogen, som er opdateret og suppleret med fleres eksempler og de nye regler, der er kommet til.Selve bogens opbygning er uforandret. De konkrete regler og eksempler er stadig sat ind i en logisk faglig sammenhæng, som gør det tydeligt, hvilken lov der skal anvendes i det konkrete tilfælde. Det er næppe for meget sagt, at vi lever i et land, hvor vi forventer en høj grad af retssikkerhed. Det betyder blandt andet, at den enkelte borger ikke skal acceptere en vilkårlig behandling i det offentlige eller i institutioner, der udfører opgaver for det offentlige. Den, som arbejder inden for sundhedsvæsenet eller er studerende på det sundhedsfaglige område, bør kende til de love og regler, der gælder på området, så man enten ved, hvad man skal gøre, eller hvor man kan finde de rette oplysninger.

"This book provides an overview of the important elements of education law in Ontario, Canada, as education is under provincial jurisdiction in the country. It also briefly describes similar education law contents in California, the United States, as in the US education is mainly under the control of states and California is the most populous state. In addition, the book delineates corresponding contents in Chinese education law, as China has the largest education system in the world"--

"Examines the psychosocial and mental health aspects of preparing for and responding to emergencies, major incidents, terrorist attacks, disasters, epidemics, and pandemics. Important for mental health practitioners, people working in trauma and emergency care and humanitarian care, public health practitioners, and experts in emergency planning"--

Unsere Gesellschaft wird nicht zuletzt dank anhaltendem Wohlstand und medizinisch-technischem Fortschritt immer älter. In den letzten hundert Jahren ist die durchschnittliche Lebenserwartung um mehr als 30 Jahre gestiegen. In einer Gesellschaft des immer längeren Lebens verändern sich Vorstellungen von Gesundheit und Krankheit, Solidarität und Gerechtigkeit. Dieser Sammelband betrachtet aktuelle Fragestellungen hierzu: Wie können wir die Gesundheit der Menschen fördern und bis ins hohe Alter hinein bewahren? Wie können Freiheit und Selbstbestimmung des Einzelnen gewahrt werden? Welche Werte sollen die Gestaltung des Gesundheitswesens leiten? Und wie kann es gelingen, für alle eine gute Pflege im Alter sicherzustellen? Im Rahmen des vorliegenden Tagungsbandes gehen Expertinnen und Experten aus Wissenschaft und Praxis diesen Fragen nach und präsentieren Debatten, Erfahrungen und Erkenntnisse zur Thematik des längeren Lebens in einer alternden Gesellschaft.

This book is about the social protection of lower-skilled migrants from Sri Lanka. It reasons out the importance of protecting Sri Lankan migrant workers considering the significant economic contribution of lower-skilled migrant workers and their higher level of exposure to risks at all stages of international migration: pre-departure, on the job, and after returnee reintegration.The book explores social protection programmes for low-skilled immigrants from three perspectives: legal aspects, national policies, and programmes. The chapter on legal background for protecting migrant workers focuses on declarations and on labour laws on the national and international level. Policies and programmes identify national level labour policies and other related policies that apply to migrant workers, as well as available social protection programmes for Sri Lankan migrant workers. In turn, the solutions for minimizing the related risks faced by Sri Lankan migrant workers. Highlighting the economic contribution of migrant workers and their vulnerability at all stages of migration, this book offers a timely and important contribution for policy makers and practitioners as well as scholars of migration studies, public policy and related fields.

This book introduces methods to analyze legal documents such as negotiation records and legal precedents, using computational argumentation theory.First, a method to automatically evaluate argumentation skills from the records of argumentation exercises is proposed. In law school, argumentation exercises are often conducted and many records of them are produced. From each utterance in the record, a pattern of "e;speech act +factor"e; is extracted, and argumentation skills are evaluated from the sequences of the patterns, using a scoring prediction model constructed by multiple regression analyses between the appearance pattern and the scoring results. The usefulness of this method is shown by applying it to the example case "e;the garbage house problem"e;.Second, a method of extracting factors (elements that characterize precedents and cases) and legal topoi from individual precedents and using them as the expression of precedents to analyze how the pattern of factors and legal topoi appearing in a group of precedents affects the judgment (plaintiff wins/defendant wins) is proposed. This method has been applied to a group of tax cases.Third, the logical structure of 70 labor cases is described in detail by using factors and a bipolar argumentation framework (BAF) and an (extended argumentation framework (EAF) together. BAF describes the logical structure between plaintiff and defendant, and EAF describes the decision of the judge. Incorporating the legal topoi into the EAF of computational argumentation theory, the strength of the analysis of precedents by combined use of factored BAF and EAF, not only which argument the judge adopted could be specified. It was also possible to determine what kind of value judgment was made and to verify the logic.The analysis methods in this book demonstrate the application of logic-based AI methods to the legal domain, and they contribute to the education and training of law school students in logical ways of argumentation.

Der Autor entwickelt acht Thesen zur Anwendung des Verbraucherschutzes im sozialen Mietrecht. Mieter sind in aller Regel Verbraucher. Eine Unterscheidung zwischen Kleinvermietern und Großvermietern ist möglich. Die Unternehmereigenschaft einer Hausverwaltung ist dem Vermieter zuzurechnen. Einschränkungen des Verbraucherschutzes durch § 314 Abs. 4 BGB und den Ausschluss bestimmter Schutzinstrumente nach vorheriger Besichtigung der Wohnung sind abzulehnen. Die teleologische Reduktion des Widerrufsrechts bei Mieterhöhungen durch den BGH überzeugt nicht. Der Verbraucherschutz im Wohnungsmietrecht sollte vertragsbezogen sein. Mieter sollten informierte Entscheidungen auf Basis eines Produktinformationsblatts treffen können, die Nichtbeachtung von Informationspflichten muss sanktioniert sein.

Bei der Behandlung schizophrener Patienten mit Fremdgefährdungspotential für Dritte stehen Behandelnde medizinisch und rechtlich oft im Spannungsfeld kollidierender Interessen und Grundrechte. Durch das Symptom der Fremdaggressivität tritt in der Psychiatrie neben den originär ärztlichen, an den Interessen des Patienten ausgerichteten Heilauftrag eine Verantwortung der Behandelnden auch gegenüber gefährdeten Dritten. Die Autorin zeigt unter Berücksichtigung der Besonderheiten der Behandlung schizophrener Patienten insbesondere mit Blick auf Unsicherheiten in der Diagnostik auf, unter welchen Voraussetzungen Behandelnde bei Verletzung ärztlicher Sorgfaltspflichten unter Berücksichtigung deren Schutzzwecke für drittschädigendes Patientenverhalten haften.

Cet ouvrage est une contribution au droit social européen portant sur la question de la rupture conventionnelle du contrat de travail à durée indéterminée. Si un tel mode de rupture est aujourd¿hui admis dans la majorité des États membres de l¿Union européenne, il est permis de s¿interroger sur les effets des législations nationales dans l¿organisation du marché du travail européen, notamment sur les droits des travailleurs. À l¿issue d¿une étude comparative sur les principes du droit des contrats, les éléments constitutifs de la relation de travail et l¿évolution de la politique sociale européenne, ces travaux proposent l¿élaboration d¿une norme européenne en vue d¿harmoniser un droit à la rupture conventionnelle du contrat de travail à durée indéterminée au sein de l¿Union européenne.

The science of Medicine is progressive; genius irradiates its onward march. Few other sciences have advanced as rapidly as it has done within the last half century. Hence it has happened that in many of its branches text-books have not kept pace with the knowledge of its leading minds. Such is confessedly the case in the department of Medical Jurisprudence.This very term, Medical Jurisprudence, as now used in colleges, is generally acknowledged to be a misnomer. There is no reason why it should be so used. The leading medical writers and practitioners are sound at present on the moral principles that ought to direct the conduct of physicians. It is high time that their principles be more generally and distinctly inculcated on the younger members, and especially on the students of their noble profession. To promote this object is the purpose aimed at by the author. His brief volume is not intended to be substituted for existing text-books on Medical Jurisprudence, but to supply some chapters imperatively demanded by science for the thorough treatment of this important subject.

Pandemics such as Covid-19, Ebola, SARS, and influenza, as well as the necessary measures for their research, prevention, and treatment, raise a number of ethical issues that confront science, the medical profession, and health policy.This overview volume, written by renowned experts from medicine, the humanities, and the social sciences, addresses the central ethical issues in pandemics. Focusing on the disciplines of philosophy, public health, bioethics, and law, the book discusses issues of resource allocation, triage, and research, as well as restrictions on freedom, rights and duties of health professionals, and ethical aspects of digital medicine in crises. The volume is intended to serve as a handbook and to provide physicians as well as nurses, politicians and interested laypersons with valuable advice on how to deal with the difficult moral problems of epidemics and pandemics.With expert contributions by Steffen Augsberg (Giessen), Klaus Bergdolt (Cologne), Nikola Biller-Andorno (Zurich), Walter Bruchhausen (Bonn), Christiane Druml (Vienna), Hans-Jörg Ehni (Tuebingen), Alice Faust (Berlin), Sophia Forster (Erlangen-Nuremberg), Andreas Frewer (Erlangen-Nuremberg), Sara Gerke (Boston/Cambridge), Patrik Hummel (Eindhoven), Elena Jirovsky-Platter (Vienna), Katharina Kieslich (Vienna), Otmar Kloiber (Ferney-Voltaire), Ulrich H. J. Körtner (Vienna), Eva Kuhn (Bonn), Georg Marckmann (Munich), Timo Minssen (Copenhagen), Tim Nguyen (Geneva), Barbara Prainsack (Vienna), Andreas Reis (Geneva), Anita Rieder (Vienna), Stephan Rixen (Bayreuth), Lana Saksone (Berlin), Martina Schmidhuber (Graz), Harald Schmidt (Philadelphia), Annabel Seebohm (Brussels), Daniel Strech (Berlin), Sebastian Wäscher (Zurich), Hans-Werner Wahl (Heidelberg), Stefanie Weigold (Berlin), and Lena Woydack (Berlin).

The objective of this Element is to provide an analysis of social protection from an economic perspective. It relies on tools and methods widely used in public and insurance economics and comprises four main section besides the introduction. The first section is devoted to the design of social protection programs and their political sustainability. The second section assesses the efficiency and performance of social protection programs, and of the welfare state as a whole. In the third section, the relative merits of social and private insurance are analyzed as well as the design of optimum insurance contract with emphasis on health and pensions. The last section focuses on the implications of asymmetric information that may lead governments to adopt policies that would otherwise be rejected in a perfect information setting.

WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF YOU HAD THE TIME TO THINK ABOUT YOUR LIFE?I grew up fairly simply during the 1970s and there have been many changes around me, since then-it can be overwhelming at times, but I kept up!This book is primarily, for the person who grew up in the 2000's and who do not understand what life was like before Smartphones, Netflix and TikTok memes took over their brain space.I see the advantages of both eras-things were slower when I grew up and I had the chance to meditate on my life; however, I had less knowledge about what others my age were doing in the World-it was a bit lonely.This book is part autobiography/Memoire, journal-with blank pages and mystery/short story - I wish that you will take the time to search inside yourself and accomplish your dreams, one page at a time...Thanks for reading and for sharing your thoughts. We all need to support each other during these trying times. Be careful to watch your Mental Health, eat right, exercise, and share your feelings with the ones you love --be safe! ¿ Paula Ann Stewart ¿

My wife, Sally, suffered and died after a decade-long struggle with dementia. Her experiences retold here, along with my own as her caregiver, can help people making a similar end-of-life journey. To assist them, I propose and discuss a humane way to deal with dementia at the end of life, one that Sally believed in and would have enthusiastically endorsed for herself: the Right to Die. Because Sally could not exercise her right to die, we had to endure her traumatic final years in memory care as she struggled with her steadily worsening affliction, forgetting who she was and what gave meaning to her life, with the result that both she and I were relegated to the ranks of the forgotten. The book includes a "Tool Box" of resources to assist individuals who are seeking help and support in their caretaking endeavors. I hope this book will stimulate readers to think differently about how we die and how we should be allowed to die.