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This comprehensive reference provides state-of-the-art coverage of essential concepts, methods and applications related to the study of consumer evaluation, acceptance and adoption of new foods and beverages.
This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
Currently, new health benefits of probiotics have been identified, and new strains with probiotic potential have been discovered and continue to be investigated. Likewise, prebiotics and their interaction with the microbiota have been the focus of research in human and animal health, as well as to counteract zoonotic pathogenic microorganisms. Probiotics and prebiotics can be found in food and are isolated or synthesized to be supplemented as functional ingredients for the benefit of humans or animals. The volume contains thirteen chapters that explain the mechanisms of probiotics, prebiotics, and symbiotics from their interaction with the intestinal microbiota as antimicrobials and immunomodulators and their effect on human and animal health.
Biochemistry, Nutrition, and Therapeutics of Black Cumin Seed covers the history of medicinal uses of N. sativa and its position in various cultures, agronomy, cultivation and agricultural practices. The book also brings the biochemical composition, carbohydrates, polysaccharides and nutritional value of black cumin seeds, while also exploring them as a potential functional food. Written by an international team of black cumin seeds researchers, this book aims to reach producers, nutraceuticals and pharmaceutical companies, unconventional oil producing companies, seed oils researchers, Institutes and research groups of medicinal plants, Food and chemistry students what they need to understand about the black cumin seed. Black cumin's application as a food additive and flavoring agent have been reported in various countries around the world. Furthermore, previous studies have identified many volatile components present in N. sativa seeds, including thymoquinone, a main compound that has antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-malarial, anti-cancer activities and help in treatment of bronchial asthma, ischemia and cardiovascular diseases, besides many other compounds that can induce pharmacological effects and have therapeutic potential in humans.
ContentsFIGURES - PLATES - PREFACE - 1 BASIC TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS - 2 SUGARS AND RELATED MATERIALS - 3 COCOA BEANS - 4 FATS AND RELATED INGREDIENTS - 5 MILK AND MILK PRODUCTS - 6 GELLING AND WHIPPING AGENTS; GUMS - 7 FLAVOURING AND COLOURING AGENTS - 8 COCOA, CHOCOLATE AND RELATED PRODUCTS - 9 BOILED SWEETS - 10 A CARAMEL RECIPE COMPILATION - 11 FONDANTS, CREAMS AND CRYSTALLISED CONFECTIONERY - 12 GUMS, JELLIES AND PASTILLES - 13 LIQUORICE AND CREAM PASTE - 14 TABLETS. LOZENGES AND EXTRUDED PASTE - 15 MARSHMALLOW AND NOUGAT - 16 OTHER CONFECTIONERY TYPES - 17 CALCULATING SUGAR CONFECTIONERY AND CHOCOLATE RECIPES - 18 GENERAL REFERENCE TABLES - 19 GLOSSARY - APPENDIX - INDEX -
The study of food as included in the combined subjects of nutrition and food science and technology involves a wide variety of basic sciences ranging from chemistry and biochemistry to microbiology and engineering. Consequently many technical terms and abbreviationsare involved. At the same time the rapidly growing interest in the subject is shared by specialists from many fields such as sociology, medicine, agriculture and commerce. The purpose of this dictionary is to assist the specialist from one field to understand the technical terms used by the variety ·of specialists in the food fields. Successive editions have become larger with the broadening scope of the subject matter, changes in policy such as the inclusion of proprietary names, the updating of information, and the introduction by official bodies of defined terminology. In the present edition the energy content of foods is expressed in both joules and calories,and vitamins are expressed, where appropriate, in both micrograms and international units.
With the goal of establishing a version for partial differential equations (PDEs) of the Aubry-Mather theory of monotone twist maps, Moser and then Bangert studied solutions of their model equations that possessed certain minimality and monotonicity properties. This monograph presents extensions of the Moser-Bangert approach that include solutions of a family of nonlinear elliptic PDEs on Rn and an Allen-Cahn PDE model of phase transitions. After recalling the relevant Moser-Bangert results, Extensions of Moser-Bangert Theory pursues the rich structure of the set of solutions of a simpler model case, expanding upon the studies of Moser and Bangert to include solutions that merely have local minimality properties. Subsequent chapters build upon the introductory results, making the monograph self contained.Part I introduces a variational approach involving a renormalized functional to characterize the basic heteroclinic solutions obtained by Bangert. Following that, Parts II and III employ these basic solutions together with constrained minimization methods to construct multitransition heteroclinic and homoclinic solutions on R×Tn-1 and R2×Tn-2, respectively, as local minima of the renormalized functional. The work is intended for mathematicians who specialize in partial differential equations and may also be used as a text for a graduate topics course in PDEs.
This research volume examines the available alternative, complementary, pharmaceutical and vaccine methods for treating, mitigating, or preventing COVID-19. Coverage includes traditional Chinese medicine, herbal remedies, nutraceutical/dietary options, and drug/vaccine therapies. All the methods discussed will be critically examined to provide readers with a full, unbiased overview that includes pros/cons of each method. While the nature of COVID-19 is still being studied, and new research and theories are being published daily, this book endeavors to provide readers with a comprehensive summary of current research on alternative and mainstream treatment and prevention methods.
Unterweisung / Unterweisungsentwurf aus dem Jahr 2006 im Fachbereich AdA Handwerk / Produktion / Gewerbe - Lebensmittelverarbeitung, Note: 74 Punkte, , Veranstaltung: IHK Ausbildereignungsprüfung, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Unterweisung eines Auszubildenden, der sich im dritten Lehrjahr zum Konditor befindet. Nach der Unterweisung ist der Auszubildende in der Lage, Kunden unter Berücksichtigung ihrer Wünsche und der Produktbeschaffenheit zu beraten. Das Thema der Unterweisung begründet sich in der Verordnung über die Berufsausbildung zum Konditor/ zur Konditorin. Zu finden ist das Thema "Kundenberatung und Verkauf" im § 4 Nummer 16 des Ausbildungsberufsbildes und unter der laufenden Nummer 31 c im Ausbildungsrahmenplan "Kunden unter Berücksichtigung ihrer Wünsche und der Produktbeschaffenheit beraten". Dieser Teil gehört mit zur beruflichen Fachbildung und sollte laut Ausbildungsrahmenplan im dritten Ausbildungsjahr vermittelt werden. Zudem begründet sich das Thema im innerbetrieblichen Ausbildungsplan. Neben der Darstellung der Lernziele enthält die Arbeit einen Unterweisungsablauf anhand eines fragend - entwickelnden Lehrgesprächs.
This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.
One of the best ways for students or practitioners to learn is through real-life example. In this volume, Clark presents several case studies that can be used not only by those currently working in the industry, but as a means for sparking discussion in food engineering classes. This book has several purposes: 1) to serve as a source of information about a representative collection of food processes with which Clark has had experience; 2) to convey some practical lessons about process development and plant design; and 3) to serve educators as a resource for class problems and discussion.The book is organized in three broad sections. The first concerns processes that are primarily physical, such as mixing. The second concerns processes that also involve biochemical changes, such as thermal sterilization. The third section addresses some broader issues that have not been discussed elsewhere, including how to tour a plant, how to choose among building a new plant, expanding or renovating; and how to develop processes.J Peter Clark is a Consultant to the Process Industries, residing in Oak Park, Illinois.
Ende April und Anfang Mai 2008 kam es in einigen Regionen in Sudwestdeutschland zu Bienenvergiftungen, bei denen nach letzten Erhebungen etwa 11.500 Volker von 700 Imkern teilweise erheblich geschadigt wurden. Sofort nach Bekanntwerden der Vorfalle begann eine intensive Suche nach den Ursachen. Dabei arbeiteten das Ministerium fur Ernahrung und Landlichen Raum in Baden-Wurttemberg (MLR) und die Behorden vor Ort mit der Imkerschaft, der Bienenuntersuchungsstelle im Julius Kuhn-Institut (JKI), dem Bundesamt fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit (BVL) und der Pflanzenschutzmittel-Industrie zusammen. Schnell richtete sich der Verdacht auf Maissaatgut, das mit dem insektiziden Wirkstoff Clothianidin behandelt war, ein Verdacht, der durch die chemischen Analysen des Julius Kuhn-Instituts bestatigt wurde.
R. Douglas Bailey's 1907 work is an in-depth handbook on brewer's analysis.
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